Abstract
Origin and Aims. The United Nations is an association of states, or intergovernmental organizations, pledged to maintain international peace and security and to co-operate in solving international political, economic, social, cultural and humanitarian problems. The name ‘United Nations’ was devised by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt and was first used in the Declaration by United Nations of 1 Jan. 1942, during the Second World War, when 26 nations pledged to continue fighting the Axis Powers.
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Further Reading
Baehr, Peter R. and Gordenker, Leon, The United Nations: Reality and Ideal. 2005
Beigbeder, Y., The Internal Management of United Nations Organizations: the Long Quest for Reform. 1996
Carnegie Commission on Preventing Deadly Conflict, Preventing Deadly Conflict: Final Report with Executive Summary. 1997
Cortright, D. and Lopez, G. A., The Sanctions Decade: Assessing UN Strategies in the 1990s. 2000
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Gareis, S. B., The United Nations: An Introduction. 2nd ed. 2012
Hoopes, T. and Brinkley, D., FDR and the Creation of the UN. 1998
Kennedy, Paul, The Parliament of Man: The Past, Present, and Future of the United Nations. 2006
Knight, W. Andy, Adapting the United Nations to a Postmodern Era. 2nd ed. 2005
Meisler, S., United Nations: The First Fifty Years. 1998
New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, United Nations Handbook 2012/13. 2012
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Pugh, M., The UN, Peace and Force. 1997
Simma, B. (ed.) The Charter of the United Nations: a Commentary. 1995
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Turner, B. (2013). United Nations (UN). In: Turner, B. (eds) The Statesman’s Yearbook. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-59643-0_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-59643-0_1
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
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