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In Vivo Study of Monoamine Oxidases Using Multisite Intracerebral Microdialysis

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Monoamine Oxidase

Abstract

The activity of monoamine oxidases (MAOs) in the brain is often associated with neurodegenerative diseases. The study of MAOs in vivo or ex vivo is generally performed using MAO inhibitors and rarely using substrates. We present a pharmacological approach using intracerebral microdialysis to study the activity of MAO in the striatum and the prefrontal cortex of rats. It consists of applying ascending concentrations of 3-methoxytyramine (3-MT) as a substrate via the probes and measuring the indirect product homovanillic acid generated by MAO activity. We present herein the methodologies comprising our in-house stereotaxic procedures in rats, the microdialysis perfusion system and the substrate application, and the neurochemical analysis of the samples.

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Acknowledgments

This project was initiated via collaborations between members of the COST Action CM1103, “Structure-based drug design for diagnosis and treatment of neurological diseases.” It received additional support from the Idex Bordeaux and the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (P. De Deurwaerdère; PEPS IDEX project 2013).

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Correspondence to Philippe De Deurwaerdère .

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De Deurwaerdère, P., Samb, N., El Boukhari, H., Corne, R., Chagraoui, A., Di Giovanni, G. (2023). In Vivo Study of Monoamine Oxidases Using Multisite Intracerebral Microdialysis. In: Binda, C. (eds) Monoamine Oxidase. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2558. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2643-6_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2643-6_14

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-2642-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-2643-6

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