Abstract
Hospitals have many systems that perform clinical and business workflows, and function acceptably on their own for their own stated use cases. However, it is their harmonious integration, working together, that unlocks their true potential. Interoperability can help to lower the cost and barriers to healthcare, by helping to reduce delays and repeat examinations, by enabling collaboration with care teams locally and globally, and by helping to reduce medical errors through making information accessible. Standards help to enable more efficient and more effective diagnostic service delivery. This chapter will delve into HL7, DICOM, and IHE, and why we use them. Even as application development paradigms shift to service-oriented architectures and cloud-based services, the underlying need for interoperability remains ever-present. These versatile, dynamic environments with many systems continue to evolve, but by being able to integrate these tools deeply together, there is a direct impact on human lives. This is the promise of interoperability.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
HL7.org, [Online]. Available: http://www.hl7.org/. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
DICOM, [Online]. Available: https://www.dicomstandard.org/. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
IHE, [Online]. Available: https://www.ihe.net/. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
Wikipedia definition of HL7, [Online]. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_Level_7. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
HL7 FHIR, [Online]. Available: https://www.hl7.org/fhir/. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
Wikipedia definition of DICOM, 30 September 2020. [Online]. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DICOM.
Genereaux BW, Dennison DK, Ho K, Horn R, Silver EL, O’Donnell K, Kahn CE Jr. DICOMweb™: background and application of the web standard for medical imaging. J Digit Imaging. 2018;31(3):321–6.
SNOMED-CT, [Online]. Available: https://www.snomed.org/snomed-ct/why-snomed-ct. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
SNOMED-CT and FHIR, [Online]. Available: https://www.hl7.org/fhir/snomedct.html. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
DICOM use of SNOMED, [Online]. Available: http://dicom.nema.org/medical/dicom/current/output/chtml/part16/chapter_2.html#biblio_SNOMED. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
LOINC Homepage, [Online]. Available: https://loinc.org/. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
ICD Factsheet, [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/classifications/icd/factsheet/en/. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
IHE Radiology Domain, [Online]. Available: https://www.ihe.net/ihe_domains/radiology/. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
IHE IT Infrastructure, [Online]. Available: https://www.ihe.net/ihe_domains/it_infrastructure/. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
Audit Trail and Node Authentication (ATNA). IHE IT Infrastructure Technical Framework, vol. 1. IHE International; 2020.
Attribute Confidentiality Profiles, [Online]. Available: http://dicom.nema.org/medical/dicom/current/output/chtml/part15/chapter_E.html. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
Wikipedia definition of REST, [Online]. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representational_state_transfer. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
Table C.7-1. Patient module attributes, [Online]. Available: http://dicom.nema.org/medical/dicom/current/output/chtml/part03/sect_C.7.html#table_C.7-1. Accessed 29 Sept 2020.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Genereaux, B. (2021). Standards and Interoperability. In: Branstetter IV, B.F. (eds) Practical Imaging Informatics. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1756-4_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1756-4_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-1755-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-1756-4
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)