Abstract
Large-scale transient expression in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells provides a rapid protein production method with a potential start-to-end alignment advantage for biotherapeutics drug discovery. In this chapter, experimental protocols are illustrated for transient expression of therapeutic glycoproteins with improved galactosylation and sialylation in ExpiCHO-S™ system. To reduce the production cost, we also describe a novel procedure for PEI-mediated transfection in ExpiCHO-S™ cells that supports therapeutic protein expression comparable to the level with ExpiFectamine™-based transfection.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Wurm FM (2004) Production of recombinant protein therapeutics in cultivated mammalian cells. Nat Biotechnol 22:1393–1398
Walsh G (2010) Biopharmaceutical benchmarks 2010. Nat Biotechnol 28:917–924
Kunaparaju R, Liao M, Sunstrom NA (2005) Epi-CHO, an episomal expression system for recombinant protein production in CHO cells. Biotechnol Bioeng 91:670–677
Daramola O, Stevenson J, Dean G et al (2014) A high-yielding CHO transient system: coexpression of genes encoding EBNA-1 and GS enhances transient protein expression. Biotechnol Prog 30:132–141
Cain K, Peters S, Hailu H et al (2013) A CHO cell line engineered to express XBP1 and ERO1-Lalpha has increased levels of transient protein expression. Biotechnol Prog 29:697–706
Macaraeg NF, Reilly DE, Wong AW (2013) Use of an anti-apoptotic CHO cell line for transient gene expression. Biotechnol Prog 29:1050–1058
Rajendra Y, Hougland MD, Alam R et al (2015) A high cell density transient transfection system for therapeutic protein expression based on a CHO GS-knockout cell line: process development and product quality assessment. Biotechnol Bioeng 112:977–986
Ye J, Kober V, Tellers M et al (2009) High-level protein expression in scalable CHO transient transfection. Biotechnol Bioeng 103:542–551
Jain NK, Barkowski-Clark S, Altman R et al (2017) A high density CHO-S transient transfection system: comparison of ExpiCHO and Expi293. Protein Expr Purif 134:38–46
Zhong X, Ma W, Meade CL et al (2019) Transient CHO expression platform for robust antibody production and its enhanced N-glycan sialylation on therapeutic glycoproteins. Biotechnol Prog 35:e2724
Felgner PL, Gadek TR, Holm M et al (1987) Lipofection: a highly efficient, lipid-mediated DNA-transfection procedure. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 84:7413–7417
Graham FL, van der Eb AJ (1973) A new technique for the assay of infectivity of human adenovirus 5 DNA. Virology 52:456–467
Pagano JS, McCutchan JH, Vaheri A (1967) Factors influencing the enhancement of the infectivity of poliovirus ribonucleic acid by diethylaminoethyl-dextran. J Virol 1:891–897
Wong TK, Neumann E (1982) Electric field mediated gene transfer. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 107:584–587
Boussif O, Lezoualc'h F, Zanta MA et al (1995) A versatile vector for gene and oligonucleotide transfer into cells in culture and in vivo: polyethylenimine. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 92:7297–7301
Mozley OL, Thompson BC, Fernandez-Martell A et al (2014) A mechanistic dissection of polyethylenimine mediated transfection of CHO cells: to enhance the efficiency of recombinant DNA utilization. Biotechnol Prog 30:1161–1170
Sonawane ND, Szoka FC Jr, Verkman AS (2003) Chloride accumulation and swelling in endosomes enhances DNA transfer by polyamine-DNA polyplexes. J Biol Chem 278:44826–44831
Durocher Y, Perret S, Kamen A (2002) High-level and high-throughput recombinant protein production by transient transfection of suspension-growing human 293-EBNA1 cells. Nucleic Acids Res 30:E9
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Zhong, X. et al. (2022). Large-Scale Transient Production in ExpiCHO-S™ with Enhanced N-Galactosylation-Sialylation and PEI-Based Transfection . In: Houen, G. (eds) Therapeutic Antibodies. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2313. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1450-1_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1450-1_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-1449-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-1450-1
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols