Abstract
Here we describe the stepwise application of bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET)-based conformational receptor biosensors to study GPCR activation in intact cells. This technology can be easily adopted to various plate reader devices and microtiter plate formats. Due to the high sensitivity of these BRET-based receptor biosensors and their ability to quantify simultaneously receptor activation/de-activation kinetics as well as compound efficacy and potency, these optical tools provide the most direct and unbiased approach to monitor GPCR activity in a high-throughput-compatible assay format, representing a novel promising tool for the discovery of potential GPCR therapeutics.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Federal Ministry of Research (BMBF; 03 V0830), National Institutes of Health (NIH, 0255-8521-4609), SFB/TR166 to M.J.L and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation – 427840891), Nottingham Research Anne McLaren fellowship to IM.
Competing interests: The authors declare that The University of Würzburg holds a patent on this technology: WO2004057333 A1.
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Schihada, H., Nemec, K., Lohse, M.J., Maiellaro, I. (2021). Bioluminescence in G Protein-Coupled Receptors Drug Screening Using Nanoluciferase and Halo-Tag Technology. In: Martins, S.A.M., Prazeres, D.M.F. (eds) G Protein-Coupled Receptor Screening Assays. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2268. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1221-7_9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1221-7_9
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