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Cerebral Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Demonstrates Long-Term Effect of Bone Marrow Transplantation in α-Mannosidosis

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JIMD Reports - Volume 11

Part of the book series: JIMD Reports ((JIMD,volume 11))

Abstract

α-Mannosidosis, OMIM #248500, is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease caused by acidic α-mannosidase deficiency. Treatment options include bone marrow transplantation (BMT) and, possibly in the future, enzyme replacement therapy. Brain magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) enables non-invasive monitoring of cerebral treatment effect. Accumulated cerebral mannose-containing oligosaccharides were demonstrated by MRS in a patient who at age 2 years and 11 months received a BMT from a haploidentical non-carrier sibling. The cerebral mannose-containing oligosaccharides had disappeared as early as 9½ months after BMT. MRS furthermore demonstrated the persistent treatment effect at regular intervals up to 5½ years after BMT. MRS is a non-invasive tool that can demonstrate the effect of BMT treatment. Likewise, MRS may be used to demonstrate the cerebral effect of other potential treatments such as enzyme replacement therapy.

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Correspondence to Else R. Danielsen .

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Communicated by: Frits Wijburg, MD, PhD Competing interests: None declared

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Danielsen, E.R., Lund, A.M., Thomsen, C. (2013). Cerebral Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Demonstrates Long-Term Effect of Bone Marrow Transplantation in α-Mannosidosis. In: Zschocke, J., Gibson, K., Brown, G., Morava, E., Peters, V. (eds) JIMD Reports - Volume 11. JIMD Reports, vol 11. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/8904_2013_221

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/8904_2013_221

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-37327-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-37328-2

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