Abstract
Different ways of synthesizing poly(lactic acid) are reviewed. Emphasis is placed on the development of various catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization of lactide, which has become the most common way to access high molecular weight poly(lactic acid). To complement a survey of the best catalysts for this reaction, we discuss the different mechanisms by which these complexes catalyze the ring-opening polymerization of lactide. The chapter concludes with a description of the methods used for stereoselective polymerization of lactide.
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Byers, J.A., Biernesser, A.B., Delle Chiaie, K.R., Kaur, A., Kehl, J.A. (2017). Catalytic Systems for the Production of Poly(lactic acid). In: Di Lorenzo, M., Androsch, R. (eds) Synthesis, Structure and Properties of Poly(lactic acid). Advances in Polymer Science, vol 279. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/12_2017_20
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