Zusammenfassung
Die direkte Schulter-MR-Arthrographie ist eine einfache und sicher durchführbare Untersuchung, die Vorteile gegenüber der konventionellen Schulter-MRT bietet. Durch die intraartikuläre Flüssigkeitsgabe wird das Gelenklumen aufgeweitet, und eng benachbarte intraartikuläre Strukturen werden voneinander abgrenzbar. Anatomische Varianten und subtile Pathologien können anhand der Ausdehnung und Verteilung des Kontrastmittels zuverlässig diagnostiziert werden. Mit hoher Präzision werden Pathologien des Labrums, der Rotatorensehnen, des vorderen Gelenkkapselintervalls und der postoperativ rekonstruierten Rotatorenmanschette dargestellt.
Abstract
Direct MR arthography (MR: magnetic resonance) of the glenohumeral joint is an easy and safe procedure that offers obvious advantages over conventional MR imaging of the shoulder. The capsular distention due to the intra-articular administration of fluid allows separation of otherwise non-separable anatomical structures. Anatomic variants and subtle pathologies of the labrum, rotator cuff tendons, capsular interval and rotator cuff repairs can be defined with high accuracy.
Literatur
Beltran LS, Bencardino JT, Steinbach LS (2014) Postoperative MRI of the shoulder. J Magn Reson Imaging 40:1280–1297. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmri.24570
Binkert CA, Zanetti M, Gerber C, Hodler J (2001) MR arthrography of the glenohumeral joint: two concentrations of gadoteridol versus Ringer solution as the intraarticular contrast material. Radiology 220:219–224. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.220.1.r01jn03219
Binkert CA, Zanetti M, Hodler J (2001) Patient’s assessment of discomfort during MR arthrography of the shoulder. Radiology 221:775–778. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2213010277
De Coninck T, Ngai SS, Tafur M, Chung CB (2016) Imaging the Glenoid Labrum and Labral tears. Radiographics 36:1628–1647. https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.2016160020
De Filippo M, Pesce A, Barile A et al (2017) Imaging of postoperative shoulder instability. Musculoskelet Surg 101:15–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12306-017-0461-4
Dépelteau H, Bureau NJ, Cardinal E et al (2004) Arthrography of the shoulder: a simple fluoroscopically guided approach for targeting the rotator cuff interval. AJR Am J Roentgenol 182:329–332. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.182.2.1820329
Dunn AS, Turpie AGG (2003) Perioperative management of patients receiving oral anticoagulants: a systematic review. Arch Intern Med 163:901–908. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.163.8.901
Esenyel CZ, Ozturk K, Demirhan M et al (2010) Accuracy of anterior glenohumeral injections: a cadaver study. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 130:297–300. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-008-0811-7
Giaconi JC, Link TM, Vail TP et al (2011) Morbidity of direct MR arthrography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 196:868–874. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.10.5145
Habermeyer P, Magosch P, Pritsch M et al (2004) Anterosuperior impingement of the shoulder as a result of pulley lesions: a prospective arthroscopic study. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 13:5–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1058274603002568
Hodler J (2008) Technical errors in MR arthrography. Skeletal Radiol 37:9–18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-007-0329-z
Holzapfel K, Waldt S, Bruegel M et al (2010) Inter- and intraobserver variability of MR arthrography in the detection and classification of superior labral anterior posterior (SLAP) lesions: evaluation in 78 cases with arthroscopic correlation. Eur Radiol 20:666–673. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-009-1593-1
Hugo PC, Newberg AH, Newman JS, Wetzner SM (1998) Complications of arthrography. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2:345–348. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1080115
de Jesus JO, Parker L, Frangos AJ, Nazarian LN (2009) Accuracy of MRI, MR arthrography, and ultrasound in the diagnosis of rotator cuff tears: a meta-analysis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 192:1701–1707. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.08.1241
Lafosse L, Jost B, Reiland Y et al (2007) Structural integrity and clinical outcomes after arthroscopic repair of isolated subscapularis tears. J Bone Joint Surg Am 89:1184–1193. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.F.00007
Magee T (2015) Usefulness of unenhanced MRI and MR arthrography of the shoulder in detection of unstable labral tears. AJR Am J Roentgenol 205:1056–1060. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.14.14262
Matava MJ, Purcell DB, Rudzki JR (2005) Partial-thickness rotator cuff tears. Am J Sports Med 33:1405–1417. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546505280213
Meister K, Thesing J, Montgomery WJ et al (2004) MR arthrography of partial thickness tears of the undersurface of the rotator cuff: an arthroscopic correlation. Skeletal Radiol 33:136–141. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-003-0688-z
Mohana-Borges AVR, Chung CB, Resnick D (2003) Superior labral anteroposterior tear: classification and diagnosis on MRI and MR arthrography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 181:1449–1462. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.181.6.1811449
Mohana-Borges AVR, Chung CB, Resnick D (2004) MR imaging and MR arthrography of the postoperative shoulder: spectrum of normal and abnormal findings. Radiographics 24:69–85. https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.241035081
Morag Y, Bedi A, Jamadar DA (2012) The rotator interval and long head biceps tendon: anatomy, function, pathology, and magnetic resonance imaging. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 20:229–259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mric.2012.01.012
Morag Y, Jacobson JA, Miller B et al (2006) MR imaging of rotator cuff injury: what the clinician needs to know. Radiographics 26:1045–1065. https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.264055087
Morag Y, Jacobson JA, Shields G et al (2005) MR arthrography of rotator interval, long head of the biceps brachii, and biceps pulley of the shoulder. Radiology 235:21–30. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2351031455
Mutlu S, Mahıroğullari M, Güler O et al (2013) Anterior glenohumeral instability: classification of pathologies of anteroinferior labroligamentous structures using MR arthrography. Adv Orthop. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/473194
Nakata W, Katou S, Fujita A et al (2011) Biceps pulley: normal anatomy and associated lesions at MR arthrography. Radiographics 31:791–810. https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.313105507
Newberg AH, Munn CS, Robbins AH (1985) Complications of arthrography. Radiology 155:605–606. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.155.3.4001360
Patte D (1990) Classification of rotator cuff lesions. Clin Orthop 254:81–86
Pierce JL, Nacey NC, Jones S et al (2016) Postoperative shoulder imaging: rotator cuff, labrum, and biceps tendon. Radiographics 36:1648–1671. https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.2016160023
Powell SE, Davis SM, Lee EH et al (2015) Accuracy of palpation-directed intra-articular glenohumeral injection confirmed by magnetic resonance arthrography. Arthroscopy 31:205–208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2014.08.013
Probyn LJ, White LM, Salonen DC et al (2007) Recurrent symptoms after shoulder instability repair: direct MR arthrographic assessment – correlation with second-look surgical evaluation. Radiology 245:814–823. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2453061329
Redondo MV, Berná-Serna JD, Campos PA et al (2008) MR arthrography of the shoulder using an anterior approach: optimal injection site. AJR Am J Roentgenol 191:1397–1400. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.08.1014
Rhee RB, Chan KK, Lieu JG et al (2012) MR and CT arthrography of the shoulder. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 16:3–14. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1304297
Robbins MI, Anzilotti KF, Katz LD, Lange RC (2000) Patient perception of magnetic resonance arthrography. Skeletal Radiol 29:265–269
Rowbotham EL, Grainger AJ (2015) Superior labrum anterior to posterior lesions and the superior labrum. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 19:269–276. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1549320
Rutten MJCM, Collins JMP, Maresch BJ et al (2009) Glenohumeral joint injection: a comparative study of ultrasound and fluoroscopically guided techniques before MR arthrography. Eur Radiol 19:722–730. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-008-1200-x
Saupe N, Zanetti M, Pfirrmann CWA et al (2009) Pain and other side effects after MR arthrography: prospective evaluation in 1085 patients. Radiology 250:830–838. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2503080276
Schaeffeler C, Waldt S, Holzapfel K et al (2012) Lesions of the biceps pulley: diagnostic accuracy of MR arthrography of the shoulder and evaluation of previously described and new diagnostic signs. Radiology 264:504–513. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.12112007
Schneider R, Ghelman B, Kaye JJ (1975) A simplified injection technique for shoulder arthrography. Radiology 114:738–739. https://doi.org/10.1148/114.3.738b
Sebro R, Oliveira A, Palmer WE (2014) MR arthrography of the shoulder: technical update and clinical applications. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 18:352–364. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1384825
Sethi PM, Kingston S, Elattrache N (2005) Accuracy of anterior intra-articular injection of the glenohumeral joint. Arthroscopy 21:77–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2004.09.009
Snyder SJ, Karzel RP, Del Pizzo W et al (1990) SLAP lesions of the shoulder. Arthroscopy 6:274–279
Stetson WB, Phillips T, Deutsch A (2005) The use of magnetic resonance arthrography to detect partial-thickness rotator cuff tears. J Bone Joint Surg Am 87(Suppl 2):81–88. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.E.00509
Symanski JS, Subhas N, Babb J et al (2017) Diagnosis of superior labrum anterior-to-posterior tears by using MR imaging and MR arthrography: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Radiology 285:101–113. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2017162681
Waldt S, Bruegel M, Mueller D et al (2007) Rotator cuff tears: assessment with MR arthrography in 275 patients with arthroscopic correlation. Eur Radiol 17:491–498. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-006-0370-7
Zanetti M, Hodler J (1997) Contrast media in MR arthrography of the glenohumeral joint: intra-articular gadopentetate vs saline: preliminary results. Eur Radiol 7:498–502. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003300050191
Zwar RB, Read JW, Noakes JB (2004) Sonographically guided glenohumeral joint injection. AJR Am J Roentgenol 183:48–50. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.183.1.1830048
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Interessenkonflikt
A.H. Kaim und D. Haeni geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.
Dieser Beitrag beinhaltet keine von den Autoren durchgeführten Studien an Menschen oder Tieren.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kaim, A.H., Haeni, D. Schultergelenk. Arthroskopie 32, 77–85 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00142-018-0227-5
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00142-018-0227-5