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Learning Bayesian Networks from Deterministic Rainfall–Runoff Models and Monte Carlo Simulation

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Practical Hydroinformatics

Part of the book series: Water Science and Technology Library ((WSTL,volume 68))

Abstract

A mixed approach based on the combination of deterministic physically based models and probabilistic data-driven models for flood forecasting is presented. The approach uses a Bayesian network built upon the results of a deterministic rainfall–runoff model for real-time decision support. The data set for the calibration and validation of the Bayesian model is obtained through a Monte Carlo simulation technique, combining a stochastic rainfall generator and a deterministic rainfall–runoff model. The methodology allows making probabilistic discharge forecasts in real time using an uncertain quantitative precipitation forecast. The validation experiments made show that the data-driven model can approximate the probability distribution of future discharge that would be obtained with the physically based model applying ensemble prediction techniques, but in a much shorter time.

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Garrote, L., Molina, M., Mediero, L. (2009). Learning Bayesian Networks from Deterministic Rainfall–Runoff Models and Monte Carlo Simulation. In: Abrahart, R.J., See, L.M., Solomatine, D.P. (eds) Practical Hydroinformatics. Water Science and Technology Library, vol 68. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79881-1_27

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