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Focal Seizures with Auditory Hallucinations

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Atlas of Epilepsies

Short Description

Focal seizures with auditory hallucinations are seizures that present with any type of subjective auditory phenomena. Ictal auditory hallucinations can be relatively nonspecific, such as sounds or single tones, but can also be complex and involve hearing music or voices (Jobst and Williamson 2005).

Classification

Focal seizures with auditory hallucinations are classified under the heading of neocortical focal (partial) seizures with local spread as focal sensory seizures with experiential symptoms (Engel 2006). Others, list them as auditory auras (Luders et al. 1998).

Clinical Manifestation

Auditory auras of either simple auditory phenomena such as sounds (humming or buzzing), or more complex auditory hallucinations including voices or music are typical for focal seizures with auditory hallucinations. The auditory hallucination is usually referred to the contralateral ear, but may be heard in both ears (Penfield and Jasper 1954). It is self-evident that if a...

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References

  • Clarke DF, Otsubo H et al. (2003) The significance of ear plugging in localization-related epilepsy. Epilepsia 44(12):1562–1567

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  • Engel J Jr (2006) Report of the ILAE classification core group. Epilepsia 47(9):1558–1568

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  • Foldvary N, Acharya Y, Lueders HO (2000) Auditory auras. In: Lueders HO, Nochatar S (eds) Pathophysiology and clinical semiology. Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia, PA, pp 304–312

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  • Jobst BC, Williamson PD (2005) Anatomical-clinical localization of ictal behavior. In: Kaplan PW, Fisher RS (eds) Imitators of epilepsy. Demos Medical Publishing, New York, pp 29–44

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  • Luders H, Acharya J et al. (1998) Semiological seizure classification. Epilepsia 39(9):1006–1013

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  • Penfield W, Jasper H (1954) Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the human brain. Little, Brown, Boston

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Jobst, B.C. (2010). Focal Seizures with Auditory Hallucinations. In: Panayiotopoulos, C.P. (eds) Atlas of Epilepsies. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-128-6_64

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-128-6_64

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-84882-127-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-84882-128-6

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