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Co-workers

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Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine
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Synonyms

Associate; Collaborator; Colleague

Definition

A co-worker is a person who a worker works with, in their role as worker. Co-workers can share their knowledge and expertise when others are faced with problems or novel situations; this can be especially useful when alternative solutions are not readily accessible. The co-worker relationship can also have effects on workplace dynamics, individual stress level, and relationships. Positive relationships between co-workers can be seen as supportive and beneficial in dealing with day-to-day problems and strains arising from employment (Deery, Iverson, & Walsh, 2010), and positive relationships can increase job satisfaction, job involvement, and organizational commitment (Dur & Sol, 2008). This supportive relationship may be more likely to occur in interactionally intense and high stress settings and can help one cope with high job demands. The pace and intensity for the work can be regulated through collaboration between co-workers,...

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References and Readings

  • Deery, S. J., Iverson, R. D., & Walsh, J. T. (2010). Coping strategies in call centres: Work intensity and the role of co-workers and supervisors. British Journal of Industrial Relations, 48, 181–200. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8543.2009.00755.x.

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  • Dur, R., & Sol, J. (2008). Social interaction, co-worker altruism, and incentives. Amsterdam: Tinbergen Institute.

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  • Joiner, T. (2007). Total quality management and performance: The role of organization support and co-worker support. International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management, 24, 617–627. doi:10.1108/02656710710757808.

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  • Tett, R. P., & Murphy, P. J. (2002). Personality and situations in co-worker preference: Similarity and complementarity in worker compatibility. Journal of Business Psychology, 17, 223–243.

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Correspondence to Karen Jacobs .

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© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media, New York

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Jacobs, K., Hellman, M., Markowitz, J., Wuest, E. (2013). Co-workers. In: Gellman, M.D., Turner, J.R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_873

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_873

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-1004-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-1005-9

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