Definition
Memory strategies refer to any of a broad set of techniques that are designed to help one remember. Such strategies range from everyday, external aids (e.g., using a planner) to internal memory strategies (e.g., mnemonic devices) that facilitate storage and retrieval from long-term memory.
Description
External Memory Strategies
Memory strategies can be divided into two main categories: external and internal. External memory strategies tend to be everyday things we do that cue us to remember things [4]. McPherson [9] lists several common ones, including: using a calendar or blackberry, placing things in conspicuous places, jotting down reminder notes, making a shopping list, asking someone to help you remember, and setting a timer.
Internal Memory Strategies
Simple techniques: Internal memory strategies take place mentally. Perhaps the most familiar of these techniques is rehearsal....
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References
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Carney, R.N. (2011). Memory Strategies. In: Goldstein, S., Naglieri, J.A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_1756
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