Zusammenfassung
In diesem Kapitel wird ein Ansatz zur automatischen Detektion und Verfolgung (Tracking) von Einzelpersonen in Luftbildsequenzen vorgestellt. Die Verwendung von Luftbildern schafft die Grundlage zur flexiblen Beobachtung großflächiger Szenen wie z. B. Volksfeste oder Public Viewing Veranstaltungen, ohne dass dafür eigens terrestrische Kameranetze installiert werden müssten. Durch die geringere räumliche und zeitliche Auflösung solcher Bilddatensätze werden jedoch Herausforderungen an die Bildanalysemethodik gestellt. Daher wird auf einen stringenten stochastischen Ansatz zurückgegriffen, der in der Lage ist, diese Herausforderungen umfassend und im Sinne der Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung konsistent zu behandeln. Weiterhin wird anhand von manuell erstellten Referenzdaten dargestellt, mit welcher Qualität die Trajektorien von Einzelpersonen automatisch abgeleitet werden können sowie welche Einschränkungen in Kauf genommen werden müssen.
Dieser Beitrag ist Teil des Handbuchs der Geodäsie, Band „Photogrammetrie und Fernerkundung“, herausgegeben von Christian Heipke, Hannover. Das Kapitel ist eine kondensierte und umfassend modifizierte Version der Arbeit des Co-Autors (F. Schmidt. Ein integraler stochastischer Ansatz zur Bestimmung von Personentrajektorien aus Luftbildsequenzen. Dissertation, Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, Reihe C, Nr. 696, 2013).
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Hinz, S., Schmidt, F. (2015). Personentracking in Luftbildsequenzen. In: Freeden, W., Rummel, R. (eds) Handbuch der Geodäsie. Springer Reference Naturwissenschaften . Springer Spektrum, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46900-2_51-1
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