Skip to main content

Evolutionary Perspectives on Adolescence

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
  • 527 Accesses

Overview

Incorporation of the evolutionary perspective into the field of adolescent psychology has been slow compared with other branches of psychology even though sex differences and sexual behavior, major emphases of this perspective, are prominent in adolescence. Adolescent psychology has come to be increasingly focused on individual and ethnic differences in behavior (Lerner and Steinberg 2009). By contrast, evolutionists are interested fundamentally in species-wide behaviors, and so can offer a counterpoint to the emphasis on differences within our species. Furthermore, evolutionists are coming increasingly to address questions of individual and cultural differences, so this perspective potentially can embrace differences as well as universals. Also, evolutionists address questions of biological function, which tend to be ignored by mainstream psychology.

Thus, an evolutionary perspective on human adolescence would entail establishing the basic, universal behaviors and sex...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   2,050.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Allee, W. C. (1951). The social life of animals. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Angold, A., Costello, E. J., Erkanli, A., & Worthman, C. M. (1999). Pubertal changes in hormone levels and depression in girls. Psychological Medicine, 29, 1043–1053.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Apte, M. L. (1985). Humor and laughter: An anthropological approach. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aries, P. (1962). Centuries of childhood: A social history of family life. New York: Random House.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arnett, J. J. (1999). Adolescent storm and stress reconsidered. The American Psychologist, 54, 317–324.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Arnett, J. J. (2001). Adolescence and emerging adulthood: A cultural approach. Upper Saddle River: Prentice-Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bailey, J. M., Gaulin, S., Agyei, Y., & Gladue, B. A. (1994). Effects of gender and sexual orientation on evolutionarily relevant aspects of human mating psychology. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 1081–1093.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bell, S. (1902). A preliminary study of the emotion of love between the sexes. The American Journal of Psychology, 13, 325–354.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bereczkei, T., Gyuris, P., Koves, P., & Bernath, L. (2002). Homogamy, genetic similarity, and imprinting: parental influence on mate choice preferences. Personality and Individual Differences, 33, 677–690.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bereczkei, T., Gyuris, P., & Weisfeld, G. E. (2004). Sexual imprinting in human mate choice. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, 271, 1129–1134.

    PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Blurton Jones, N. G., Hawkes, K., & Draper, P. (1997). Differences between Hadza and !Kung children’s work: Original affluence or practical reason? In E. S. Burch (Ed.), Key issues in hunter-gatherer research (pp. 189–215). Oxford: Berg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Booth, A., Granger, D. A., Mazur, A., & Kivlighan, K. T. (2006). Testosterone and social behavior. Social Forces, 85, 166–191.

    Google Scholar 

  • Borgerhoff Mulder, M. (1989). Early maturing Kipsigis women have higher reproductive success than late maturing women and cost more to marry. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 24, 145–153.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouchard, T. J., & Loehlin, J. C. (2001). Genes, evolution, and personality. Behaviour Genetics, 31, 243–273.

    Google Scholar 

  • Broude, G. J., & Greene, S. J. (1976). Cross-cultural codes on twenty sexual attitudes and practices. Ethnology, 15, 409–429.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buck, R., Savin, V. J., Miller, R. E., & Caul, W. F. (1972). Nonverbal communication of affect in humans. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 23, 362–371.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Buss, D. M. (1989). Sex differences in human mate preferences: Evolutionary hypotheses tested in 37 cultures. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 12, 1–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buss, D. M. (2003). The evolution of desire: Strategies of human mating. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buss, D. M. (2008). Evolutionary psychology: The new science of the mind (3rd ed.). New York: Allyn & Bacon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cairns, R. B. (1979). Social development: The origins and plasticity of interchanges. San Francisco: Freeman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, A. (1995). A few good men: Evolutionary psychology and female adolescent aggression. Ethology & Sociobiology, 16, 99–123.

    Google Scholar 

  • Charlesworth, W. R. (1988). Resources and resource acquisition during ontogeny. In K. B. MacDonald (Ed.), Sociobiological perspectives on human development (pp. 24–77). New York: Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Charlesworth, W. R., & Hartup, W. W. (1967). Positive social reinforcement in the nursery school peer group. Child Development, 38, 993–1002.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Coie, J. D., & Kupersmidt, J. B. (1983). A behavioral analysis of emerging social status in boys’ peer groups. Child Development, 54, 1400–1416.

    Google Scholar 

  • Comings, D., Muhleman, D., Johnson, J., & MacMurray, J. (2002). Parent-daughter transmission of androgen receptor gene as an explanation of the effect of father absence on age of menarche. Child Development, 73, 1046–1051.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cunningham, M. R., Roberts, A. R., Wu, C. H., Barbee, A. P., & Druen, P. B. (1995). “Their ideas of beauty are, on the whole, the same as ours”: Consistency and variability in the cross-cultural perception of female attractiveness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68, 261–279.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dabbs, J. M., Bernieri, F. J., & Strong, R. K. (2001). Going on stage: Testosterone in greetings and meetings. Journal of Research in Personality, 35, 27–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deaner, R. O., Barton, R., & van Schaik, C. P. (2003). Primate brains and life histories: Renewing the connection. In P. M. Kappeler & M. E. Pereira (Eds.), Primate Life Histories and Socioecology (pp. 233–265). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diamond, L. M., & Savin-Williams, R. C. (2009). Adolescent sexuality. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology (3rd ed., Vol. 1, pp. 479–523). New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dong, Q., Weisfeld, G., Boardway, R., & Shen, J. (1996). Correlates of social status among Chinese adolescents. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 27, 476–493.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, C. P. (1992). Cross-cultural perspectives on family-peer relations. In R. D. Parke & G. W. Ladd (Eds.), Family-peer relationships: Modes of linkage (pp. 285–316). Hillsdale: Erlbaum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ekehammer, B. (1974). Sex differences in self-reported anxiety for different situations and modes of response. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 15, 154–160.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ekehammer, B., Magnusson, D., & Ricklander, L. (1974). An interactionist approach to the study of anxiety: An analysis of an S-R inventory applied to an adolescent sample. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 15, 4–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, L. (1986). Evidence of neuroandrogenic etiology of sex roles from a combined analysis of human, nonhuman primate, and nonprimate mammalian studies. Personality and Individual Differences, 7, 519–551.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, B. J. (2005). Determinants of pubertal timing: An evolutionary developmental approach. In B. J. Ellis & D. F. Bjorklund (Eds.), Origins of the social mind: Evolutionary psychology and child development (pp. 164–188). New York: Guilford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, B. J., & Graber, J. (2000). Psychological antecedents of variation in girls’ pubertal timing: Maternal depression, stepfather presence, and martial and family stress. Child Development, 71, 485–501.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, B. J., McFadyen-Ketchum, S., Dodge, K. A., Pettit, G. S., & Bates, J. E. (1999a). Quality of early family relationships and individual differences in the timing of pubertal maturation in girls: A longitudinal test of an evolutionary model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77, 387–401.

    PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, B. J., Quinlan, R. J., Decker, S. A., Turner, M. T., & England, B. G. (1999b). Male-female differences in effect of parental absence on glucocorticoid stress response. Human Nature, 7, 125–162.

    Google Scholar 

  • Epstein, R. (2007). The case against adolescence: Rediscovering the adult in every teen. Sanger: Quill Driver Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Faust, M. S. (1960). Developmental maturity as a determinant of prestige in adolescent girls. Child Development, 31, 173–184.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, H. (1992). Anatomy of love: The mysteries of mating, marriage, and why we stray. New York: Fawcett Columbine.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fleming, A. S., Corter, C., Stallings, J., & Steiner, M. (2002). Testosterone and prolactin are associated with emotional responses to infant cries in new fathers. Hormones and Behavior, 2, 399–413.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gesell, A., & Ilg, F. (1946). The child from five to ten. New York: Harper.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldberg, S., Blumberg, S., & Kriger, A. (1982). Menarche and interest in infants: Biological and social influences. Child Development, 53, 1544–1550.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Goodall, J. (1986). The chimpanzees of Gombe: Patterns of behavior. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goode, W. J. (1993). World changes in divorce patterns. New Haven: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graber, J., Lewinsohn, P., Seeley, J., & Brooks-Gun, J. (1997). Is psychopathology associated with the timing of pubertal development? Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 36, 1768–1776.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Grello, C. M., Welsh, D. P., Harper, M. S., & Dickson, J. W. (2003). Dating and sexual relationship trajectories and adolescent functioning. Adolescent & Family Health, 3, 103–111.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, G. S. (1904). Adolescence. New York: Appleton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Halpern, C. T., Udry, J. R., Campbell, B., & Suchindran, C. (1994). Relationships between aggression and pubertal increases in testosterone: A panel analysis of adolescent males. Social Biology, 40, 8–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton, G. V. (1929). A research in marriage. New York: Albert & Charles Boni.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamm, J. V. (2000). Do birds of a feather flock together? The variable bases for African American, Asian American, and European American adolescents’ selection of similar friends. Developmental Psychology, 36, 209–219.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Harris, J. R. (2005). Social behavior and personality development: The role of experiences with siblings and with peers. In B. J. Ellis & D. F. Bjorklund (Eds.), Origins of the social mind: Evolutionary psychology and child development (pp. 245–270). New York: Guilford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayward, C., Killen, J. D., Wilson, D. M., Hammer, L. D., Litt, I. F., Kraemer, H. C., et al. (1997). Psychiatric risk associated with early puberty in adolescent girls. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 36, 255–262.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Herdt, G., & McClintock, M. (2000). The magical age of 10. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 29, 587–606.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Highham, E. (1980). Variations in adolescent psychohormonal development. In J. Adelson (Ed.), Handbook of adolescent psychology (pp. 472–494). New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hill, C., Rubin, Z., & Peplau, L. (1979). Breakups before marriage: The end of 103 affairs. Journal of Social Issues, 32, 147–168.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoier, S. (2003). Father absence and age at menarche: A test of four evolutionary models. Human Nature, 14, 209–233.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoogland, J. L. (1982). Prairie dogs avoid extreme inbreeding. Science, 215, 1639–1641.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hrdy, S. B. (1981). The woman that never evolved. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huerre, P., Pagan-Reymond, M., & Reymond, J.-M. (1990). L’adolescence n’exist pas: Histoire des tribulations d’un artifice. Paris: Editions Universities.

    Google Scholar 

  • Imamoğlu, E. O., & Yasak, Y. (1997). Dimensions of marital relationships as perceived by Turkish husbands and wives. Social & General Psychology Monographs, 123, 211–232.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson, L. A. (1992). Physical appearance and gender: Sociobiological and sociocultural perspectives. Albany: State University of New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacob, S., McClintock, M. K., Zelano, B., & Ober, C. (2002). Paternally inherited HLA alleles are associated with women’s choice of male odor. Nature Genetics, 30, 175–179.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jankowiak, W. R., & Fischer, E. F. (1992). A cross-cultural perspective on romantic love. Ethnology, 321, 149–155.

    Google Scholar 

  • Janson, C. H., & van Schaik, C. P. (1993). Ecological risk aversion in juvenile primates: Slow and steady wins the race. In M. E. Pereira & L. A. Fairbanks (Eds.), Juvenile primates: Life history, development, and behavior (pp. 57–76). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jessor, S. L., & Jessor, R. (1975). Transition from virginity to non-virginity among youth: A social-psychological study over time. Developmental Psychology, 11, 473–484.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, M. C., & Mussen, P. H. (1958). Self-conceptions, motivations, and interpersonal attitudes of early- and late-maturing girls. Child Development, 29, 492–501.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jütte, A., Bernhard, F., & Grammer, K. (1988, August). Hormonal changes underlying sexual responses in women and men. Paper presented at the convention of the International Society for Human Ethology, Burnaby, BC, Canada.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanin, E. J., Davidson, K. R., & Scheck, S. R. (1970). A research note on male-female differentials in the experience of heterosexual love. Journal of Sex Research, 6, 64–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelly, S. K., & Dunbar, R. I. M. (2001). Who dares, wins: Heroism versus altruism in women’s mate choice. Human Nature, 12, 89–105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kett, J. (1977). Ritesof passage; adolescence in America, 1790 to the present. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keyt, E. (2008). Relationship satisfaction: The influence of spirituality, religious exposure, and self-esteem in long-term couples (Doctoral dissertation, University of Detroit Mercy, 2008).

    Google Scholar 

  • Knoth, R., Boyd, K., & Singer, B. (1988). Empirical tests of sexual selection theory: Predictions of sex differences in onset, intensity, and time course of sexual arousal. Journal of Sex Research, 24, 73–89.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lee, J. M., Appugliese, D., Kaciroti, N., Corwyn, R. F., Bradley, R. H., & Lumeng, J. C. (2007). Weight status in young girls and the onset of puberty. Pediatrics, 119, e624–e630.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Leigh, S. R. (2001). Evolution of human growth. Evolutionary Anthropology, 10, 223–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lerner, R. M., & Steinberg, L. (2009). The scientific study of adolescent development: Historical and contemporary perspectives. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology (3rd ed., Vol. 1, pp. 3–14). New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levesque, R. J. R. (1993). The romantic experience of adolescence in satisfying love relationships. Journal of Youth & Adolescence, 22, 219–251.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, T., Parkhill, M. R., Wendorf, C. A., Imamoğlu, E. O., Weisfeld, C. C., Weisfeld, G. E., & Shen, J. (2007). Cultural and evolutionary components of marital satisfaction: a multidimensional assessment of measurement invariance. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 39, 109–123.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lummaa, V. (2007). Life-history theory, reproduction and longevity in humans. In R. M. Dunbar & L. Barrett (Eds.), Oxford handbook of evolutionary psychology (pp. 397–413). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Magnusson, D., Stattin, H., & Allen, V. L. (1985). Biological maturation and social development: A longitudinal study of some adjustment processes from mid-adolescence to adulthood. Journal of Youth & Adolescence, 14, 267–284.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martorell, R. (1995). Promoting healthy growth: Rationale and benefits. In P. Pinstrup-Anderson, D. Pelletier, & H. Alderman (Eds.), Child growth and nutrition in developing countries: Priorities for action (pp. 15–31). Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mazur, A. (2005). Biosociology of dominance and deference. New York: Rowman & Littlefield.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meier, A. M. (2007). Adolescent first sex and subsequent mental health. The American Journal of Sociology, 112, 1811–1847.

    Google Scholar 

  • Money, J., & Ehrhardt, A. A. (1972). Man and woman, boy and girl. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moore, M. (1985). Non-verbal courtship patterns in women: Context and consequences. Ethology & Sociobiology, 6, 237–247.

    Google Scholar 

  • Owens, L. D., Shute, R., & Slee, P. (2000). “Guess what I just heard!” indirect aggression among teenage girls in Australia. Aggressive Behavior, 26, 67–83.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pellegrini, A. D., & Archer, J. (2005). Sex differences in competitive and aggressive behavior: A view from sexual selection theory. In B. J. Ellis & D. F. Bjorklund (Eds.), Origins of the social mind: Evolutionary psychology and child development (pp. 219–244). New York: Guilford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pellegrini, A. D., & Bartini, M. (2001). Dominance in early adolescent boys: Affiliative and aggressive dimensions and possible functions. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 47, 147–162.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pellegrini, A. D., & Long, J. D. (2002). A longitudinal study of bullying, dominance, and victimization during the transition from primary to secondary school. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 20, 259–280.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pereira, M. E., & Altmann, J. (1985). Development of social behavior in free-living nonhuman primates. In E. S. Watts (Ed.), Nonhuman primate models for human growth and development (pp. 217–309). New York: Liss.

    Google Scholar 

  • Persico, N., Postlewaite, A., & Silverman, D. (2004). The effect of adolescent experience on labor market outcomes: The case of height. Journal of Political Economy, 112, 1019–53.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peskin, H., & Livson, M. (1972). Pre- and postpubertal personality and adult psychological functioning. Seminars in Psychiatry, 4, 343–353.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pinker, S. (1994). The language instinct. New York: HarperCollins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Plomin, R., DeFries, J. C., McClearn, G. E., & McGuffin, P. (2008). Behavioral genetics (5th ed.). New York: Worth Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, A. (1994). Evolution of time preference by nature selection. The American Economic Review, 84, 460–481.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sanders, S. A., & Reinisch, J. M. (1990). Biological and social influences on the endocrinology of puberty: Some additional considerations. In J. Bancroft & J. M. Reinisch (Eds.), Adolescence and puberty (pp. 50–62). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Savin-Williams, R. C. (1976). An ethological study of dominance formation and maintenance in a group of human adolescents. Child Development, 47, 972–979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Savin-Williams, R. C. (1987). Adolescence: An ethological perspective. New York: Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlegel, A. (1995). A cross-cultural approach to adolescence. Ethos, 23, 15–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlegel, A. (2009). Cross-cultural issue sin the study of adolescent development. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of Adolescent Psychology: Contextual influences on adolescent development (3rd ed., Vol. 2, pp. 570–589). New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlegel, A., & Barry, H., III. (1991). Adolescence: An anthropological inquiry. New York: Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlegel, A., & Eloul, R. (1988). Marriage transactions: Labor, property, status. American Anthropologist, 90, 291–309.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sherif, M., & Sherif, C. W. (1953). Groups in harmony and tension: An integration of studies on intergroup relations. New York: Harper & Row.

    Google Scholar 

  • Silbereisen, R., Petersen, A., Albrecht, H., & Kracke, B. (1989). Maturational timing and the development of problem behavior: Longitudinal studies in adolescence. Journal of Early Adolescence, 3, 247–268.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simmons, R. G., Blyth, D. A., & McKinney, K. L. (1983). The social and psychological effects of puberty on white females. In J. Brooks-Gunn & A. C. Petersen (Eds.), Girls at puberty: Biological and psychosocial perspectives (pp. 229–272). New York: Plenum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spencer, J. M., Zimet, G. D., Aalsma, M. C., & Orr, D. P. (2002). Self-esteem as a predictor of initiation of coitus in early adolescents. Pediatrics, 109, 581–584.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Steinberg, L. (1987). The impact of puberty on family relations: Effects of pubertal status and pubertal timing. Developmental Psychology, 23, 451–460.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinberg, L. (1988). Reciprocal relation between parent-child distance and pubertal maturation. Developmental Psychology, 24, 122–128.

    Google Scholar 

  • Storey, A. E., Walsh, C. J., Quinton, R. L., & Wynne-Edwards, K. E. (2000). Hormonal correlates of paternal responsiveness in new and expectant fathers. Evolution & Human Behavior, 21, 79–95.

    Google Scholar 

  • Surbey, M. K. (1990). Family composition, stress, and the timing of human menarche. In T. E. Ziegler & F. B. Bercovitch (Eds.), Socioendocrinology of primate reproduction (Monographs in Primatology 13) (pp. 11–32). New York: Wiley-Liss.

    Google Scholar 

  • Susman, E. J., & Dorn, L. D. (2009). Puberty: Its role in development. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology (3rd ed., Vol. 1, pp. 116–151). New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, S. E., Klein, L. C., Lewis, B. P., Gruenewald, T. L., Gurung, R. A. R., & Updegraff, J. A. (2000). Biobehavioral responses to stress in females: Tend-and-befriend, not fight-or-flight. Psychological Review, 107, 411–429.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, M. D., Hart, C. L., Smith, G. D., Whalley, L. J., Hole, D. J., Wilson, V., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Childhood IQ and marriage by mid-life: The Scottish mental survey 1932 and the Midspan studies. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 1621–1630.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tennov, D. (1999). Love and limerence: The experience of being in love (2nd ed.). Lanham: Scarborough House.

    Google Scholar 

  • Terman, L. M., & Miles, C. C. (1936). Sex and personality: Studies in masculinity and femininity. New York: McGraw-Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trivers, R. L. (1972). Parental investment and sexual selection. In B. Campbell (Ed.), Sexual selection and the descent of man: 1871–1971 (pp. 136–179). Chicago: Aldine.

    Google Scholar 

  • Udry, J. R., & Billy, J. (1987). Initiation of coitus in early adolescence. American Sociological Review, 52, 841–855.

    Google Scholar 

  • van den Berghe, P. L. (1979). Human family systems. New York : Elsevier.

    Google Scholar 

  • Voland, E. (2007). Evolutionary psychology meets history: Insights into human nature through family reconstitution studies. In R. I. M. Dunbar & L. Barrett (Eds.), Oxford handbook of evolutionary psychology (pp. 415–432). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walters, J. R. (1987). Transition to adulthood. In B. B. Smuts, D. L. Cheney, R. M. Seyfarth, R. W. Wrangham, & T. T. Struhsaker (Eds.), Primate societies (pp. 358–369). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wedekind, C., & Füri, S. (1997). Body odour preferences in men and women: Do they aim for specific MHC combinations or simply heterozygosity? Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, 264, 1471–1479.

    PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Weisfeld, G. E. (1997). Puberty rites as clues to the nature of human adolescence. Cross-Cultural Research, 31, 27–55.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weisfeld, G. E. (1999). Evolutionary principles of human adolescence. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weisfeld, G. E., Bloch, S. A., & Ivers, J. W. (1983). A factor analytic study of peer-perceived dominance in adolescent boys. Adolescence, 18, 229–243.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weisfeld, G. E., Muczenski, D. M., Weisfeld, C. C., & Omark, D. R. (1987). Stability of boys’ success among peers over an eleven-year period. Contributions to Human Development, 18, 58–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weisfeld, G. E., Czilli, T., Phillips, K. A., Gall, J. A., & Lichtman, C. M. (2003). Possible olfaction-based mechanisms in human kin recognition and inbreeding avoidance. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 85, 279–295.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wendorf, C. A., Lucas, T., Imamoğlu, E. O., Weisfeld, C. C., & Weisfeld, G. E. (in press). Marital satisfaction across three cultures: does the number of children have an impact after accounting for other marital demographics? Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology.

    Google Scholar 

  • West Eberhardt, M. J. (2003). Developmental plasticity and evolution. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, J. M., & Currie, C. (2000). Self-esteem and physical development in early adolescence: Pubertal timing and body image. Journal of Early Adolescence, 20, 129–149.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ziegenhorn, L., & Schubiner, M. D. (1997, August). Depression, suicidality, peer status, and sex in adolescence. Poster presented at the American Psychological Association convention, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to G. Weisfeld .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this entry

Cite this entry

Weisfeld, G., Dillon, L.M. (2011). Evolutionary Perspectives on Adolescence. In: Levesque, R.J.R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Adolescence. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1695-2_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1695-2_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-1694-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-1695-2

  • eBook Packages: Behavioral Science

Publish with us

Policies and ethics