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Earthquake Source Asymmetry, Structural Media and Rotation Effects

  • Book
  • © 2006

Overview

  • First book on rotational effects in earthquakes

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Table of contents (39 chapters)

  1. Macroseismic Rotation Effects and Micromotions

  2. Theory of Continua and Fields of Defects

  3. Rotation Motions, Seismic Source Models, and Asymmetry of Fracture

Keywords

About this book

When thinking, at the beginning of the new century, on our horizons in seismology, we might return to the old question related to the seismic ro- tion effects and waves. Seismology, with its spectacular achievements instrumentation, data processing, seismic tomography and source process theories – remains practically confined to linear ideal elasticity (isotropic or anisotropic). Numerous renown seismologists have tried to go beyond this horizon. As concerns rotation waves, such attempts were inspired by numerous macroscopic observations pointing out the rotation effects, often observed on the ground surface. However, this problem has been app- ently closed by Mallet in 1862, who gave the following explanation: ro- tions of a body on the surface are due to a sequence of impacts of different seismic phases emerging under different angles. Later on, in 1937, I- mura underlined an influence of different inertia moments of an inflicted body. Thus, the surface rotation effects – rotation of some objects on the ground surface – were explained as being caused by the consecutive inc- nations and recovery of these objects to the vertical, when hit by the in- dent seismic body or surface waves. The final position of the object could become slightly twisted in comparison to its former place; the differences between the inertia tensor moments of the object and/or its attachment (as related to friction resistance of binding) to the ground surface play an - portant role.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Institute of Geophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland

    Roman Teisseyre, Eugeniusz Majewski

  • Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

    Minoru Takeo

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Earthquake Source Asymmetry, Structural Media and Rotation Effects

  • Editors: Roman Teisseyre, Eugeniusz Majewski, Minoru Takeo

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-31337-0

  • Publisher: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg

  • eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental Science, Earth and Environmental Science (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2006

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-540-31336-6Published: 24 April 2006

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-642-06843-0Published: 14 October 2010

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-540-31337-3Published: 01 July 2006

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXIV, 582

  • Topics: Geophysics/Geodesy, Geology, Civil Engineering

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