Abstract
We show that the third Goldstone mode in the two-species condensate mixtures, which emerges at phase-separation, gets hardened when the confining potentials have separated trap centers. The sandwich type condensate density profiles, in this case, acquire a side-by-side density profile configuration. We use Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with Popov approximation to examine the mode evolution and density profiles for these phase transitions at T = 0.
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Roy, A., Gautam, S. & Angom, D. Evolution of Goldstone mode in binary condensate mixtures. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 224, 571–575 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2015-02388-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2015-02388-8