Skip to main content
Log in

Pattern formation induced by a differential Poiseuille flow

  • Regular Article
  • Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal Special Topics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Differential advection, where a reactant is advected while another one is immobilized, leads to instabilities in reaction-advection-diffusion systems. In particular, a homogeneous steady state looses stability for strong enough flows, leading to chemical patterns moving in the direction of the flow. In this paper we study the effects of differential advection due to a two-dimensional Poiseuille flow. We carry out a linear stability analysis on a homogeneous state using an activator-inhibitor reaction. We find that shear dispersion induced by the Poiseuille flow may lead to instabilities at slower flow rates. We find that contrary to the one-dimensional system, the instability depends on which substance is advected. We find a critical average flow speed for instability depending on tube size. Numerical solutions of the nonlinear reaction-advection-diffusion result in patterns of constant shape propagating along the tube.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Turing, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. B 327, 37 (1952)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. J.D. Murray, Mathematical Biology, Vol. II (Springer, New York, 2003)

  3. A.B. Rovinsky, M. Menzinger, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 1193 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. P.N. McGraw, M. Menzinger, Phys. Rev. E 68, 066122 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Kaern, M. Menzinger, J. Phys. Chem. A, 106, 4897 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. A.B. Rovinsky, M. Menzinger, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 778 (1993)

  7. R. Tóth, A. Papp, V. Gáspár, J.H. Merkin, D.K. Scott, A.F. Taylor, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 3, 957 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. P. Gray, S.K. Scott, Chem. Engin. Sci. 39, 1087 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. R.A. Satnoianu, J.H. Merkin, S.K. Scott, Chem. Eng. Sci. 55, 461 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. D.A. Vasquez, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 104501 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. D.A. Vasquez, J. Meyer, H. Suedhoff, Phys. Rev. E 78, 036109 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. A. Satnoianu, Phys. Rev. E 68, 032101 (2003)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. R.A. Satnoianu, J.H. Merkin, S.K. Scott, Phys. Rev. E 57, 3246 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. R.A. Satnoianu, M. Menzinger, Phys. Rev. E 62, 1 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. R.A. Satnoianu, P.K. Maini, M. Menzinger, Physica D 160, 79 (2001)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. L. Stucchi, Desiderio A. Vasquez, Phys. Rev. E 87, 1 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. G.I. Taylor, Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 253, 67 (1953)

    Google Scholar 

  18. W.C. Thacker, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 6, 66 (1976)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. Stucchi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Stucchi, L., Vasquez, D.A. Pattern formation induced by a differential Poiseuille flow. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 223, 3011–3020 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2014-02314-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2014-02314-8

Keywords

Navigation