Abstract.
A diode-pumped passively Q-switched mode-locked (QML) intracavity frequency doubled c-cut Nd:GdVO4/KTP green laser with a LT-GaAs saturable absorber is presented. More than 90% modulation depth for the mode-locked green pulses has been achieved. Using the hyperbolic secant function methods, a developed rate equation model for Q-switched and mode-locked lasers considering the Gaussian spatial distribution of the intracavity photon intensity, the influences of continuous pump rate, the upper state lifetime of the active medium, and the excited-state lifetime of the saturable absorber, was proposed. With this developed model, the theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental results and the width of the mode-locked green pulse was estimated to be about 380 ps.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J.Y. Wang, Q. Zheng, Q.H. Xue, H.M. Tan, Chin. Opt. Lett. 1, 604 (2003)
P. Mukhopadhyay, M. Alsous, K. Ranganathan, S. Sharma, P. Gupta, J. George, T. Nathan, Appl. Phys. B 79, 713 (2004)
P. Mukhopadhyay, M. Alsous, K. Ranganathan, S. Sharma, P. Gupta, J. George, T. Nathan, Opt. Commun. 222, 399 (2003)
Y.F. Chen, S.W. Tsai, S.C. Wang, J. Chen, Appl. Phys. B 73, 115 (2001)
Y. Fu Chen, S.W. Tsai, S.C. Wang, Opt. Lett. 25, 1442 (2000)
P.K. Mukhopadhyay et al., Opt. Commun. 222, 399 (2003)
Y. Fu Chen, J. Lung Lee, H. Dau Hsieh, S. Wei Tsai, IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 38, 312 (2002)
Y.-F. Chen et al., Appl. Opt. 40, 6038 (2001)
J. Kong et al., Appl. Phys. B 79, 203 (2004)
W. Yonggang, L. Chaoyang, M. Xiaoyu, Z. Zhigang, Chin. J. Semicond. 25, 148 (2004)
Z. Zhang, L. Qian, D. Fan, X. Deng, Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 419 (1992)
D.Y. Shen, D.Y. Tang, K. Ueda, Jpn J. Appl. Phys. 41, L1224 (2002)
S.P. Ng, D.Y. Tang, J. Kong, L.J. Qin, X.L. Meng, Z.J. Xiong, Appl. Phy. B 80, 475 (2005)
C. Honninger et al., J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 16, 46 (1999)
U. Keller, D.A.B. Miller, G.D. Boyd, T.H. Chiu, J.F. Ferguson, M.T. Asom, Opt. Lett. 17, 505 (1992)
B. Zhang et al., Opt. Lett. 28, 1829 (2003)
Liu Jie, Wang Yonggang, Tian Wenmiao, Gao Liyan, He Jingliang, Ma Xiaoyu, Opt. Mat. 28, 970 (2006)
P. Kryukov, V. Letokhov, IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 8, 766 (1972)
Kejian Yang, Shengzhi Zhao, Guiqiu Li, Ming Li, Dechun Li, Jing Wang, and Jing An, IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 40, 683 (2006)
Kejian Yang, Shengzhi Zhao, Guiqiu Li, Ming Li, Dechun Li, Jing Wang, Jing An, Opt. Mater. (in press)
K. Yang, S. Zhao, G. Li, H. Zhao, IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 40, 1252 (2004)
K. Yang, S. Zhao, G. Li, H. Zhao, Jpn J. Appl. Phys. 43, 8053 (2004)
J. Liu, J. Yang, J. He, Opt. Commun. 219, 317 (2003)
S.J. Zhang, E. Wu, H.P. Zeng, Opt. Commun. 231, 365 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, M., Zhao, S., Li, G. et al. Analytical and experimental studies on the diode-pumped, simultaneously Q-switched and mode-locked c-cut Nd:GdVO 4/KTP green laser with LT-GaAs absorber. Eur. Phys. J. D 44, 181–186 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2007-00138-1
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2007-00138-1