Skip to main content
Log in

New feature in selective reflection with a highly parallel window: phase-tunable homodyne detection of the radiated atomic field

  • Published:
The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract.

Selective reflection (SR) of light from a cesium vapor-sapphire interface close to the D2 resonance line has been studied by use of a sapphire window with highly parallel surfaces. Temperature-tuning of the Fabry-Perot behaviour of the window [Jahier et al. , Appl. Phys. B 71, 561 (2000)], resulting in a change of 0.5 to 26% of the window reflection coefficient, dramatically affects both the magnitude and lineshape of the SR resonant atomic signal. For nearly zero window reflection, the case of particular interest, the absorptive properties of the atomic medium govern the signal shape, as opposed to the usual dispersive ones in the “ordinary” SR. This is a manifestation of homodyne detection of the radiated atomic field. The numerical simulation based on a model, which accounts for all the processes involved, shows a good agreement with the experimental spectra. Possible applications for laser and atomic spectroscopy, in particular tunable locking of laser frequency, are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R.W. Wood, Philos. Mag. 18, 187 (1909)

    Google Scholar 

  2. J.L. Cojan, Ann. Phys. (Paris) 9, 385 (1954)

    Google Scholar 

  3. J.P. Woerdman, M.F.H. Schuurmans, Opt. Commun. 14, 248 (1975)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. G. Nienhuis, F. Schuller, M. Ducloy, Phys. Rev. A 38, 5197 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A.V. Papoyan, G.S. Sarkisyan, S.V. Shmavonyan, Opt. Spectrosc. 85, 649 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  6. V. Vuletić, V.A. Sautenkov, C. Zimmermann, T.W. Hänsch, Opt. Commun. 99, 185 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A.V. Papoyan, J. Contemp. Phys. (Arm. Acad. Sci.) 33, 8 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Chevrollier, M. Fichet, M. Oriá, G. Rahmat, D. Bloch, M. Ducloy, J. Phys. II France 2, 631 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Weis, V.A. Sautenkov, T.W. Hänsch, Phys. Rev. A 45, 7991 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. B. Gross, N. Papageorgiou, V.A. Sautenkov, A. Weis, Phys. Rev. A 55, 2973 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. N. Papageorgiou, A. Weis, V.A. Sautenkov, D. Bloch, M. Ducloy, Appl. Phys. B 59, 123 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. Müller, A. Weis, Appl. Phys. B 66, 323 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. R.N. Li, S.T. Jia, D. Bloch, M. Ducloy, Opt. Commun. 146, 186 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. M.F.H. Schuurmans, J. Phys. (Paris) 37, 469 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  15. J. Guo, J. Cooper, A. Gallagher, M. Lewenstein, Opt. Commun. 110, 197 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. J. Guo, J. Cooper, A. Gallagher, Phys. Rev. A 53 , 1130 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. M. Chevrollier, M. Oriá, J.G. de Souza, D. Bloch, M. Fichet, M. Ducloy, Phys. Rev. E 63, 046610 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. T.A. Vartanyan, F. Träger, Opt. Commun. 110 , 315 (1994); T.A. Vartanyan, D. Lin, Phys. Rev. A 51, 1959 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. E. Jahier, J. Guéna, Ph. Jacquier, M. Lintz, A.V. Papoyan, M.A. Bouchiat, Appl. Phys. B 71, 561 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. G. Dutier, S. Saltiel, D. Bloch, M. Ducloy, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 20, 793 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  21. D.A. Steck, Cs D line data, http://steck.us/alkalidata

  22. J.J. Maki, M.S. Malcuit, J.E. Sipe, R.W. Boyd, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 972 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. M.A. Clifford, G.P.T. Lancaster, R.S. Conroy, K. Dholakia, J. Mod. Opt. 47, 1933 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. V.V. Yashchuk, D. Budker, J.R. Davis, Rev. Sci. Instr. 71, 341 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. G. Wasik, W. Gawlik, J. Zachorowski, W. Zawadzki, Appl. Phys. B 75, 613 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. Guéna.

Additional information

Received: 31 March 2004, Published online: 6 July 2004

PACS:

39.30. + w Spectroscopic techniques - 42.25.Gy Edge and boundary effects; reflection and refraction - 32.70.Jz Line shapes, widths, and shifts

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Papoyan, A.V., Grigoryan, G.G., Shmavonyan, S.V. et al. New feature in selective reflection with a highly parallel window: phase-tunable homodyne detection of the radiated atomic field. Eur. Phys. J. D 30, 265–273 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2004-00088-0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2004-00088-0

Keywords

Navigation