Abstract
The reality and convexity of the effective potential in quantum field theories has been studied extensively in the context of Euclidean space-time. It has been shown that canonical and path-integral approaches may yield different results, thus resolving the convexity problem. We discuss the transferal of these treatments to Minkowskian space-time, which also necessitates a careful discussion of precisely which field configurations give the dominant contributions to the path integral. In particular, we study the effective potential for the N=1 linear sigma model.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M.E. Peskin, D.V. Schroeder, An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory (Westview Press, Boulder, 1995)
S. Weinberg, The Quantum Theory of Fields, vol. II (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1996)
R.J. Rivers, Path Integral Methods in Quantum Field Theory (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1987)
K. Symanzik, Commun. Math. Phys. 16, 48 (1970)
J. Iliopoulos, C. Itzykson, A. Martin, Rev. Mod. Phys. 47, 165 (1975)
R.W. Haymaker, J. Perez-Mercader, Phys. Rev. D 27, 1948 (1983)
L. O’Raifeartaigh, G. Parravicini, Nucl. Phys. B 111, 516 (1976)
Y. Fujimoto, L. O’Raifeartaigh, G. Parravicini, Nucl. Phys. B 212, 268 (1983)
D.J.E. Callaway, D.J. Maloof, Phys. Rev. D 27, 406 (1983)
C.M. Bender, F. Cooper, Nucl. Phys. B 224, 403 (1983)
F. Cooper, B. Freedman, Nucl. Phys. B 239, 459 (1984)
M. Hindmarsh, D. Johnston, J. Phys. A 19, 141 (1986)
R.J. Rivers, Z. Phys. C 22, 137 (1984)
L. O’Raifeartaigh, A. Wipf, H. Yoneyama, Nucl. Phys. B 271, 653 (1986)
R. Fukuda, E. Kyriakopoulos, Nucl. Phys. B 85, 354 (1975)
A. Ringwald, C. Wetterich, Nucl. Phys. B 334, 506 (1990)
V. Branchina, P. Castorina, D. Zappalà, Phys. Rev. D 41, 1948 (1990)
E.J. Weinberg, A. Wu, Phys. Rev. D 36, 2474 (1987)
A. Dannenberg, Phys. Lett. B 202, 110 (1988)
U.A. Wiedemann, Nucl. Phys. B 406, 808 (1993)
E.N. Argyres, M.T.M. van Kessel, R.H.P. Kleiss, Eur. Phys. J. C 64(2), 319–349 (2009)
M.T.M. van Kessel, PhD thesis, 2008. arXiv:0810.1412 [hep-ph]
I.S. Gradshteyn, I.M. Ryzhik, Table of Integrals Series and Products (Academic Press, San Diego, 1965)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Argyres, E.N., van Kessel, M.T.M. & Kleiss, R.H.P. Quantum extremism: effective potential and extremal paths. Eur. Phys. J. C 65, 303–310 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-009-1179-8
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-009-1179-8