Abstract
Nowadays, because of the intensive use of hydraulic fracturing (HF) in mining, the study of its impact on mining extraction becomes crucial. Here we use the Sotolongo-Costa–Posadas (SCP) model, which is based on Tsallis formalism, to assess the impact of HF on the microearthquakes’ magnitudes and interevent times in a Chilean underground mine. In this regard, we analyse the seismic hazard at regions with HF and HF-free, which is an important issue for workers’ safety and continuity of the mining operations. The results reveal that the HF diminishes the value of the q entropic index associated with the SCP model, which implies that the magnitude and the autocorrelation of the microearthquakes decrease.
Graphical Abstract
“Hydraulic fracturing assessment on seismic hazard by Tsallis statistics” Erick de la Barra, Pedro Vega-Jorquera, Sérgio Luiz E. F. da Silva and Héctor Torres.
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Thanks to the Direction of Research of Development of the University of La Serena (DIDULS), and Project: PTE202138 of the Post-graduate program of the Department of Physics of the University of La Serena.
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de la Barra, E., Vega-Jorquera, P., da Silva, S.L.E.F. et al. Hydraulic fracturing assessment on seismic hazard by Tsallis statistics. Eur. Phys. J. B 95, 92 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/s10051-022-00361-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/s10051-022-00361-6