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First principles electromagnetic responses in medium-mass nuclei

Recent progress from coupled-cluster theory

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Abstract.

We review the recent progress made in the computation of electromagnetic response functions in light and medium-mass nuclei using coupled-cluster theory. We show how a many-body formulation of the Lorentz integral transform method allows to calculate the photoabsorption cross sections of 16, 22O and 40Ca. Then, we discuss electromagnetic sum rules, with particular emphasis on the electric dipole polarizability, \( \alpha_D\). By including triples corrections in coupled-cluster theory, we revisit 48Ca, for which, beside the electric dipole polarizability, we had previously investigated the neutron and proton radii, as well as the size of the neutron-skin thickness (G. Hagen et al. Nat. Phys. 12, 186 (2016)). We show that correlations among these observables still hold, albeit a better agreement with experiment is obtained for \( \alpha_D\) and the prediction of a small neutron-skin thickness is further corroborated.

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Correspondence to Sonia Bacca.

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Communicated by N. Alamanos

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This manuscript has no associated data or the data will not be deposited. [Authors’ comment: All data generated during this study are contained in this published article.]

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Simonis, J., Bacca, S. & Hagen, G. First principles electromagnetic responses in medium-mass nuclei. Eur. Phys. J. A 55, 241 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2019-12825-0

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