Abstract.
The reaction \(dp \ensuremath \rightarrow ppp \pi^-\) has been studied in a kinematically complete experiment at a single beam momentum \(\ensuremath p_{d}=1.85\)GeV/c (T = 759MeV). All four ejectiles have been detected in the large-acceptance time-of-flight spectrometer COSY-TOF. We analyzed the data along the lines of the spectator model as a means to isolate the quasi-free \(\ensuremath np\rightarrow pp\pi^-\) reaction. The spectator proton was identified by its momentum and flight direction thus yielding access to the associated Fermi motion of the bound neutron. A comparison is carried out with Monte Carlo simulations based on two different parameterizations of the deuteron wave function. Up to a Fermi momentum of roughly 150MeV/c no significant deviations between experimental and simulated data of various observables were found from which we conclude that the deuteron can indeed be taken as a valid substitute for the neutron.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A.H. Rosenfeld, Phys. Rev. 96, 130 (1954).
R. Handler, Phys. Rev. B 1380, 1230 (1965) and references therein.
M. Kleinschmidt, Z. Phys. A 298, 253 (1980).
A. Bannwart, Nucl. Phys. A 567, 761 (1994).
M.G. Bachman, Phys. Rev. C 52, 495 (1995).
M. Daum, Eur. Phys. J. C 23, 43 (2002).
M. Daum, Eur. Phys. J. C 25, 55 (2002).
J.F. Crawford, Phys. Rev. C 22, 1184 (1979).
H. Braun, Phys. Rev. D 2, 488 (1970).
A. Fridman, Fortschr. Phys. 23, 243 (1975).
F. Duncan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 4390 (1998).
H. Hahn, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2258 (1999).
R. Bilger, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 457, 6 (2001)
P. Moskal, nucl-ex/0110001 (2001)
I. Lehmann, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 530, 275 (2004) and private communication.
A. Dirner, Eur. Phys. J. A 8, 493 (2000).
COSY-TOF Collaboration (R. Bilger), Phys. Lett. B 429, 195 (1998).
COSY-TOF Collaboration (S. Abd El-Samad), Eur. Phys. J. A 17, 595 (2003).
COSY-TOF Collaboration (S. Abd El-Samad), Phys. Lett. B 632, 27 (2006).
A. Hassan, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 425, 403 (1999).
M. Wagner, PhD Thesis, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (2002).
M. Dahmen, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 348, 97 (1994).
A. Böhm, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 443, 238 (2000).
J. Kress, PhD Thesis, Universität Tübingen (2002).
M. Lacombe, Phys. Lett. B 101, 139 (1981).
C. Wilkin, private communication.
U. Zielinsky, PhD Thesis, Ruhr-Universität Bochum (1999).
. Karsch, PhD Thesis, Technische Universität Dresden (2003).
GENBOD, CERN Program Library Long Write-up W515 (1993).
C. Besliu, Yad. Fiz. 43, 888 (1986).
T.J. Devlin, Phys. Rev. D 8, 136 (1973).
L. Karsch, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 460, 362 (2001) and references therein.
G. Martinska, private communication.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Consortia
Corresponding author
Additional information
M. Garçon
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
The COSY-TOF Collaboration., Abdel-Bary, M., Brinkmann, K.T. et al. Study of spectator tagging in the reaction np → ppπwith a deuteron beam. Eur. Phys. J. A 29, 353–361 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2006-10099-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2006-10099-3