Abstract.
Evaporation residue cross-sections are calculated in a dynamical description of nuclear fission in the framework of the Langevin equation coupled with statistical evaporation of light particles. A theoretical model of one-body nuclear friction which was developed earlier, namely the chaos-weighted wall formula, is used in this calculation for the 224Th nucleus. The evaporation residue cross-section is found to be very sensitive to the choice of nuclear friction. The present results indicate that the chaotic nature of the single-particle dynamics within the nuclear volume may provide an explanation for the strong shape dependence of nuclear friction which is usually required to fit experimental data.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N. Bohr, J.A. Wheeler, Phys. Rev. 56, 426 (1939).
M. Thoennessen, G.F. Bertsch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 4303 (1993).
H.A. Kramers, Physica (Amsterdam) 4, 284 (1940).
Y. Abe, S. Ayik, P.-G. Reinhard, E. Suraud, Phys. Rep. 275, 49 (1996).
P. Fröbrich, I.I. Gontchar, Phys. Rep. 292, 131 (1998).
D. Fabris, G. Viesti, E. Fioretto, M. Cinausero, N. Gelli, K. Hagel, F. Lucarelli, J.B. Natowitz, G. Nebbia, G. Prete, R. Wada, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 2676 (1994).
B.B. Back, D.J. Blumenthal, C.N. Davids, D.J. Henderson, R. Hermann, D.J. Hofman, C.L. Jiang, H.T. Pentilä, A.H. Wuosmaa, Phys. Rev. C 60, 044602-1 (1999).
I. Diószegi, N.P. Shaw, I. Mazumdar, A. Hazikoutelis, P. Paul, Phys. Rev. C 61, 024613-1 (2000).
P. Fröbrich, I.I. Gontchar, N.D. Mavlitov, Nucl. Phys. A 556, 281 (1993).
J. Blocki, Y. Boneh, J.R. Nix, J. Randrup, M. Robel, A.J. Sierk, W.J. Swiatecki, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 113, 330 (1978).
S. Pal, T. Mukhopadhyay, Phys. Rev. C 54, 1333 (1996).
Gargi Chaudhuri, S. Pal, Phys. Rev. C 65, 054612 (2002).
H. Hofmann, F.A. Ivanyuk, C. Rummel, S. Yamaji, Phys. Rev. C 64, 054316 (2001).
J. Blocki, F. Brut, T. Srokowski, W.J. Swiatecki, Nucl. Phys. A 545, 511c (1992).
H. Rossner, D.J. Hinde, J.R. Leigh, J.P. Lestone, J.O. Newton, J.X. Wei, S. Elfstrom, Phys. Rev. C 45, 719 (1992).
C.R. Morton, D.J. Hinde, J.R. Leigh, J.P. Lestone, M. Dasgupta, J.C. Mein, J.O. Newton, H. Timmers, Phys. Rev. C 52, 243 (1995).
K.-T. Brinkmann, A.L. Caraley, B.J. Fineman, N. Gan, J. Velkovska, R.L. McGrath, Phys. Rev. C 50, 309 (1994).
M. Brack, J. Damgard, A.S. Jensen, H.C. Pauli, V.M. Strutinsky, C.Y. Wong, Rev. Mod. Phys. 44, 320 (1972).
A.J. Sierk, Phys. Rev. C 33, 2039 (1986).
T. Wada, Y. Abe, N. Carjan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 3538 (1993).
K.T.R. Davies, A.J. Sierk, J.R. Nix, Phys. Rev. C 13, 2385 (1976).
A.J. Sierk, J.R. Nix, Phys. Rev. C 21, 982 (1980).
A.V. Ignatyuk, G.N. Smirenkin, A.S. Tischin, Yad. Fiz. 21, 485 (1975) (Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 21, 255 (1975)).
R. Balian, C. Bloch, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 60, 401 (1970).
N.D. Mavlitov, P. Fröbrich, I.I. Gonchar, Z. Phys. A 342, 195 (1992).
Gargi Chaudhuri, S. Pal, Phys. Rev. C 63, 064603 (2001).
T. Wada, N. Carjan, Y. Abe, Nucl. Phys. A 538, 283c (1992).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by W. Henning
Received: 7 March 2003, Revised: 30 April 2003, Published online: 30 September 2003
PACS:
05.40.Jc Brownian motion - 24.60.Lz Chaos in nuclear systems - 25.70.Gh Compound nucleus - 25.70.Jj Fusion and fusion-fission reactions
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chaudhuri, G., Pal, S. Evaporation residue cross-sections as a probe for nuclear dissipation in the fission channel of a hot rotating nucleus. Eur. Phys. J. A 18, 9–15 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2003-10038-x
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2003-10038-x