Abstract
Web-based network element management provides an administrator with the ability to configure and monitor network devices over the Internet using a Web browser. The most direct way to accomplish this is to embed a Web server [Embedded Web Server (EWS)] into a network device, and use that server to provide a Web-based management user interface constructed with HTML, graphics, Java and other features common to Web browsers. In this paper we present EWS-based management application interface mechanisms for use between embedded management applications and embedded Web servers. We propose a guideline for choosing an efficient interface mechanism, which is based on the characteristics of management information and Web documents. A Web-based management user interface through embedded Web servers has many advantages such as ubiquity, platform independence and user-friendliness. In order to be truly useful, a Web-based management user interface must have a low development cost and a short development time. We provide effective integration mechanisms for each interface. We validate these mechanisms by implementing them in an Internet router.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
B. McCombie, Embedded Web servers now and in the future, Real-Time Magazine, No. 1, pp. 82-83, March 1998.
Ian Agranat, Embedded web servers in network devices, Communication Systems Design, pp. 30-36, March 1998.
H. T. Ju and J. W. Hong, POS-EWS Web compiler for supporting an effective application interface, PIRL-TR-99-003 Technical Report, POSTECH, Korea, December 1999.
M. J. Choi, H. T. Ju, H. J. Cha, S. H. Kim, and J. W. Hong, An efficient and lightweight embedded web server for web-based network element management, Proc. IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS 2000), Hawaii, pp. 187-200, April 2000.
Hong-Taek Ju, Mi-Joung Choi, and James W. Hong, An efficient and lightweight embedded Web server for Web-based network element management, International Journal of Network Management, Vol. 10, No. 5, pp. 261-275, September/October 2000.
R. Fielding, J. Gettys, J. Mogul, H. Frystyk Nielsen, L. Masinter, P. Leach, and T. Berners-Lee, Hypertext Transfer Protocol-HTTP/1.1, RFC 2616 IETF HTTP WG, June 1999.
WBEM, WBEM Initiative, http:/www.dmtf.org/wbem/.
Sun Microsystems Inc., Java Management Extensions (JMX), http:/java.sun.com/products/JavaManagement/, June 1999.
Sun Microsystems Inc., Java Management Programmer's Guide, Developer's Release, June 1996.
D. Raggett, A. Le Hors, and I. Jacobs, HTML 4.01 Specification, IETF HTML WG, http:/www.w3.org/TR/html401, December 24, 1999.
CGI, <nt>http:/www.w3c.org/cgi</nt>.
K. Arnold and J. Gosling, The Java Programming Language, Addison-Wesley, 1996.
T. Berners-Lee, L. Masinter, and M. McCahill, Uniform Resource Locators (URL), RFC1738, December 1994.
The World Wide Web Security FAQ, <nt>http:/www.w3c.org/Security/faw/wwwsf8.html</nt>.
Ching-Wun Tsai and Ruay-Shiung Chang, SNMP through WWW, International Journal of Network Management, Vol. 8, pp. 104-119, 1998.
J. Case, M. Fedor, M. Schoffstall, and C. Davin, The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), RFC 1157, May 1990.
M. Rose and K. McCloghrie, Structure and Identification of Management Information for TCP/IP based Internets, RFC 1155, May 1990.
M. J. Choi, H. T. Ju, and J. W. Hong, MIB2HTML Compiler, Technical Report PIRL-TR-99-002, POSTECH, Korea, December 1999.
R. Fielding, Hypertext Transfer Protocol-HTTP/1.0, RFC 1945, IETF HTTP WG, May 1996.
Netscape, "An Exploration of Dynamic Documents," http/home.mcom.com/assist/net sites/pushpull.html.
Hana Systems Inc., <nt>http:/www.hanasys.co.kr</nt>.
Barry Bruins, Some experiences with emerging management technologies, The Simple Times, Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 6-8, July, 1996.
OMG, The Common Object Request Broker: Architecture and Specification, Revision 2.0, July 1995, OMG TC Document.
J. Y. Kong and J. W. Hong, A CORBA-based Management Framework for Distributed Multimedia Services and Applications, Technical Report PIRL-TR-97-1, POSTECH, Korea, March 1997.
Sun Microsystems Inc., Java Server Pages, http:/java.sun.com/products/jsp/, February 2000.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ju, HT., Choi, MJ. & Hong, J.W. EWS-Based Management Application Interface and Integration Mechanisms for Web-Based Element Management. Journal of Network and Systems Management 9, 31–50 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009425601961
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009425601961