Abstract
There are many factors to consider in managing patients with multiple polyps. Familial adenomatous polyposis, attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis, MUTYH-associated polyposis, and the hamartomatous and hyperplastic polyposis syndromes should be considered in the differential diagnosis. Family history helps determine which genetic tests to offer in confirming a diagnosis. A genetic diagnosis allows relatives to undergo predictive testing and helps to streamline surgical and screening recommendations for patients and their relatives. Knowledge about etiology, natural history, and genetics of the polyposis syndromes has guided clinical management recommendations for these patients. Nevertheless, it is important to recognize that most patients with multiple adenomatous or hyperplastic polyps do not have a known genetic condition.
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Semotiuk, K., Berk, T. & Gallinger, S. The clinical approach to a patient with multiple polyps. Curr colorectal cancer rep 4, 19–23 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11888-008-0005-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11888-008-0005-2