Abstract
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is known to be associated with a risk of gastric staple line leak. We report on our experience with endoscopic stenting of the anomalous leaking tract. Three cases of post sleeve gastric leak confirmed by computed tomography scan were treated by endoscopic stenting of their leak with a plastic endoprosthesis under fluoroscopic and endoscopic guidance. Endoscopic stenting by means of biliary or pancreatic endoprosthesis was successful in the three patients. The median number of endoscopy procedures per patient was 1.3. Stents were extracted 6 to 10 weeks after their placement. Neither morbidity nor recurrence was noticed on follow-up. Endoscopic stenting of gastric staple line leak following sleeve gastrectomy proved to be an efficacious technique for leak healing.
References
D'Hondt M, Vanneste S, Pottel H, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy as a single procedure for the treatment of morbid obesity and the resulting quality of life, resolution of comorbidities, food tolerance, and 6-year weight loss. Surg Endosc. 2011;25:2498–504.
Deitel M, Gagner M, Erickson AL, et al. Third international summit: current status of sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2011;7(6):749–59. doi:10.1016/j.soard.2011.07.017.
Sakran N, Goitein D, Raziel A, et al. Gastric leaks after sleeve gastrectomy: a multicenter experience with 2,834 patients. Surg Endosc. 2013;27(1):240–5. doi:10.1007/s00464-012-2426-x.
Spyropoulos C, Argentou MI, Petsas T, et al. Management of gastrointestinal leaks after surgery for clinically severe obesity. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2012;8(5):609–15. doi:10.1016/j.soard.2011.04.222.
Pequignot A, Fuks D, Verhaeghe P, et al. Is there a place for pigtail drains in the management of gastric leaks after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy? Obes Surg. 2012;22:712–20. doi:10.1007/s11695-012-0597-0.
Corona M, Zini C, Allegritti M, et al. Minimally invasive treatment of gastric leak after sleeve gastrectomy. Radiol Med. 2013. doi:10.1007/s11547-013-0938-7.
Noun R, Chakhtoura G, Nasr M, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for mildly obese patients (body mass index of 30 <35 kg/m2): operative outcome and short-term results. J Obes. 2012;2012:813650.
Slim R, Smayra T, Noun R. Biliary endoprosthesis in the management of gastric leak after sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2013;9(3):485–6. doi:10.1016/j.soard.2012.12.008.
Conflict of Interest
All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Slim, R., Smayra, T., Chakhtoura, G. et al. Endoscopic Stenting of Gastric Staple Line Leak Following Sleeve Gastrectomy. OBES SURG 23, 1942–1945 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-013-1072-2
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-013-1072-2