Skip to main content
Log in

Mini-Gastric Bypass by Mini-Laparotomy: A Cost-Effective Alternative in the Laparoscopic Era

  • Published:
Obesity Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Background

Laparoscopic mini-gastric bypass (MGB) is being increasingly performed worldwide. Results of MGB by mini-laparotomy (minilap MGB) are hereby reported.

Methods

126 patients undergoing minilap MGB from October 2004 to October 2006, were reviewed at an academic institution.

Results

Mean age was 35 ± 11.4 years (range 15–72), preoperative BMI was 44 ± 6.9 kg/m2 (range 35–61.8) and 80 (63.4%) were women. Co-morbidities were present in 42 (33.3%). Operative time was 144 ± 15.8 minutes (range 120–160) and length of hospital stay was 3.32 ± 0.62 days (range 2–18).There was no hospital mortality, and the inhospital complication rate was 4.7%. No anastomotic leakage occurred, and the incidence of wound sepsis was 2.3%. The mean total cost of the procedure was 3408 ± 547 USD (range 2967–6876). Five patients (3.9%) developed incisional hernias and 3 (2.3%) marginal ulcers. BMI at 6 months was 33.0 ± 3.1 kg/m2 (range 26.8–43.5, P < 0.001) compared with preoperative value. At 1 year, mean excess weight loss was 68.4% and comorbidities resolved in 85%.

Conclusion

Minilap MGB is a simple, safe, effective and low-cost gastric bypass. It represents an attractive cost-effective alternative to laparoscopic MGB.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cottam D, Mattar S, Schauer P. Laparoscopic era of operations for morbid obesity. Arch Surg 2003; 138: 367–75.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Oliak KD, Ballantyne GH, Weber P et al. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: defining the learning curve. Surg Endosc 2003; 17: 405–8.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Schwartz ML, Drew RL. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: what learning curve? Obes Surg 2003; 13: 207 (abst 29).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Wittgrove A, Clark G. Laparoscopic gastric bypass, Roux-en-Y: 500 patients: technique and results, with 3–60 month follow-up. Obes Surg 2000; 10: 233–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Schauer P, Ikramuddin S, Gourash W et al. Outcomes after laparoscopic gastric bypass for morbid obesity. Ann Surg 2000; 232: 515–29.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. DeMaria EJ, Sugerman HJ, Kellum JM et al. Results of 281 consecutive total laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypasses to treat morbid obesity. Ann Surg 2002; 235: 640–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Paxton J, Matthews J. The cost effectiveness of laparoscopic versus open gastric bypass surgery. Obes Surg 2005; 15: 24–34.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Jones K, Afram J, Benotti P et al. Open versus laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a comparative study of over 25000 open cases and the major laparoscopic bariatric reported series. Obes Surg 2006; 16: 721–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Gastrointestinal surgery for severe obesity. National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference Draft Statement. Obes Surg 1991; 1: 257–66.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Rutledge R. The mini-gastric bypass: experience with the 1,274 cases. Obes Surg 2001; 11: 276–80.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Lee WJ, Yu PJ, Wang et al. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y versus mini-gastric bypass for the treatment of morbid obesity: a prospective randomized controlled clinical trial. Ann Surg 2005; 242: 20–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Copaescu C, Munteanu R, Prala N et al. Laparoscopic mini gastric bypass for the treatment of morbid obesity. Initial experience. Chirurgia (Bucur) 2004; 99: 529–39.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Carbajo M, Garcia-Caballero M, Toledano M et al. One-anastomosis gastric bypass by laparoscopy: results of the first 209 patients. Obes Surg 2005; 15: 398–404.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Wang W, Wei PL, Lee YC et al. Short-term results of laparoscopic mini-gastric bypass. Obes Surg 2005; 15: 648–54.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Rutledge R, Walsh T. Continued excellent results with the mini-gastric bypass: six-year study in 2,410 patients. Obes Surg 2005; 15: 1304–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Noun R, Zeidan S, Safa N. Laparoscopic latero-lateral jejuno-jejunostomy as a rescue procedure after complicated Mini-Gastric bypass. Obes Surg 2006; 16: 1539–41.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Gawdat K. Gastric restrictive procedures through a mini-incision: a cost-effective alternative to laparoscopic bariatric surgery in Egypt. Obes Surg 1999; 9: 456–8.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Kyzer S, Matz A, Charuzi I. Silastic ring gastroplasty by minilaparotomy. Obes Surg 2000; 10: 366–8.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Urbain P, Heiderich B. Six years experience with minilaparotomy silastic ring vertical gastroplasty. Obes Surg 2001; 11: 258–264.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Closset J, Mehdi A, Barea M et al. Results of silastic ring vertical gastroplasty more than 6 years after surgery: analysis of a cohort of 214 patients. Obes Surg 2004; 14: 1233–6.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Carbajo MA, Martin del Olmo JC, Toledano M. Left subcostal minilaparotomy in silastic ring vertical gastroplasty and transected Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Obes Surg 2002; 12:124–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Eckhauser A, Torquati A, Youssef Y et al. Internal hernia: postoperative complication of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery. Obes Surg 2006; 7: 581–5.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Coleman M, Awad Z, Pomp A et al. Laparoscopic closure of the Petersen mesenteric defect. Obes Surg 2006; 16: 770–2.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Paroz A, Calmes JM, Giusti V et al. Internal hernia after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for morbid obesity: a continuous challenge in bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 2006; 16: 1482–7.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Mason EE, Ito C. Gastric bypass in obesity. Surg Clin North Am 1967; 47: 1345–52.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Deitel M, Khanna RK, Hagen J et al. Vertical banded gastroplasty as an antireflux procedure. Am J Surg 1988; 155: 512–6.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Roger Noun MD.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Noun, R., Riachi, E., Zeidan, S. et al. Mini-Gastric Bypass by Mini-Laparotomy: A Cost-Effective Alternative in the Laparoscopic Era. OBES SURG 17, 1482–1486 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-008-9426-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-008-9426-x

Key words

Navigation