Skip to main content
Log in

Proto-Rigidity*

  • Published:
Synthese Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

What is it for a predicate or a general term to be a rigid designator? Two strategies for answering this question can be found in the literature, but both run into severe difficulties. In this paper, it is suggested that proper names and the usual examples of rigid predicates share a semantic feature which does the theoretical work usually attributed to rigidity. This feature cannot be equated with rigidity, but in the case of singular terms this feature entails their rigidity, as understood in the standard characterisation. Hence, it is appropriate to call this feature proto-rigidity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • J. Brown (1998) ArticleTitle‘Natural Kind Terms and Recognitional Capacities’ Mind 107 275–303 Occurrence Handle10.1093/mind/107.426.275

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • M. Devitt K. Sterelny (1999) Language and Reality EditionNumber2 MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • K. Donnellan (1983) ‘Kripke and Putnam on Natural Kind Terms’ Ginet Shoemaker (Eds) Knowledge and Mind Oxford University Press New York 84–104

    Google Scholar 

  • F. Jackson (1998) ArticleTitle‘Reference and Description Revisited’ Philosophical Perspectives 12 201–218

    Google Scholar 

  • S. Kripke (1980) Naming and Necessity Harvard University Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • J. LaPorte (2000) ArticleTitle‘Rigidity and Kind’ Philosophical Studies 97 293–316 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1018360026223

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • D. Lewis (1986) On the Plurality of Worlds Basil Blackwell Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • López de Sa, D. (2001). ‘Theoretical Identifications and Rigidity for Predicates’, in Sagüillo and Miguel (eds.), Formal Theories and Empirical Theories, Santiago de Compostela, pp. 611–622.

  • F. Mondadori (1978) ‘Interpreting Modal Semantics’ Guenther Rohrer (Eds) Studies in Formal Semantics. North Holland Publishing Co. Amsterdam 13–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Putnam, H.: 1975, ‘The Meaning of “Meaning’”, in Philosophical Papers 2: Mind, Language and Reality, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 215–271.

  • Schnieder, B. S.: forthcoming, ‘Property Designators, Predicates, and Rigidity’, Philosophical Studies.

  • S. P. Schwartz (2002) ArticleTitle‘Kinds, General Terms, and Rigidity: A Reply to LaPorte’ Philosophical Studies 109 265–277 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1019612524792

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A. Sidelle (1992) ArticleTitle‘Rigidity, Ontology, and Semantic Structure’ Journal of Philosophy 89 410–430 Occurrence Handle10.2307/2940742

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • S. Soames (2002) Beyond Rigidity: The Unfinished Semantic Agenda of Naming and Necessity Oxford University Press New York

    Google Scholar 

  • C. Wright (1999) ArticleTitle‘Why Frege Did Not Deserve His Granum Salis’ Grazer Philosophische Studien 55 239–263

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jussi Haukioja.

Additional information

*Earlier versions of this paper were presented at the University of Turku, at the 3rd Barcelona Workshop on Issues in the Theory of Reference: General Terms, and at the Joint Session of the Mind Association and Aristotelian Society at Queen’s University, Belfast, all in 2003. I am grateful to the audiences for discussion. I also want to thank John Biro, Arto Repo, an anonymous referee, and especially Dan Lopez de Sa for helpful comments on earlier written versions. This work has been financially supported by the Academy of Finland (projects 52379 & 202513).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Haukioja, J. Proto-Rigidity*. Synthese 150, 155–169 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-004-6263-x

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-004-6263-x

Keywords

Navigation