Abstract
Background
Bile acid has an important role in protecting immune systems related to gut-associated lymphoid tissue. This study was designed to evaluate the effects of internal biliary drainage after a pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) on postoperative nutrition and complications in a randomized study.
Methods
The authors compared the morbidity, mortality, and postoperative nutritional status of 46 patients who had a hepaticojejunostomy (HJ) with a stented external biliary drainage (group E) or with a non-stented internal biliary drainage (group I) after a PD.
Results
Systemic infection was recognized in four patients in group E, while no patients in group I. Transthyretin at postoperative 28 days in group I was 15.6 ± 6.2, higher than that in group E. Retinol-binding protein at postoperative 28 days in group I was 2.6 ± 1.0 and also higher than that in group E.
Conclusion
HJ with no-stented internal biliary drainage was not associated with systemic infections and mortality, but showed the possibility of improving nutritional status.
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Abbreviations
- PD:
-
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
- HJ:
-
Hepaticojejunostomy
- ERBD:
-
Endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage
- PTBD:
-
Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage
- WBC:
-
White blood cells
- Lym:
-
Lymphocyte
- TP:
-
Total protein
- Alb:
-
Albumin
- T-chol:
-
Total cholesterol
- TG:
-
Triglyceride
- Tf:
-
Transferrin
- TTR:
-
Transthyretin
- RBP:
-
Retinol-binding protein
- GALT:
-
Gut-associated lymphoid tissue
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Fujino, Y., Matsumoto, I., Shinzeki, M. et al. Impact of internal biliary drainage after pancreaticoduodenectomy. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 16, 160–164 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00534-008-0025-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00534-008-0025-y