Abstract
Enterolith formation is a rare cause of afferent limb obstruction following Billroth II gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy surgery. A case of ascending cholangitis caused by an enterolith incarcerated in the afferent loop of a 15-year-old Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy was emergently decompressed under direct ultrasound guidance prior to surgery. This is the thirteenth reported case of an enterolith causing afferent loop obstruction. A discussion of our management approach and a review of the relevant literature are presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wise SW (2000) Case 24: afferent loop syndrome. Radiology 216:142–145
Geroulakos G, Taylor W, Smithers BM, Wilkins JL (1987) Multiple enteroliths in a chronically obstructed duodenal loop after Roux-en-Y biliary diversion. Surgery 102(5):883–885
Tien YW, Lee PH, Chang KJ (1999) Enterolith: an unusual cause of afferent loop obstruction. Am J Gastroenterol 94(5):1391–1392
Carbognin G, Biasiutti C, El-Khaldi M, Ceratti S, Procacci C (2000) Afferent loop syndrome presenting as enterolith after Billroth II subtotal gastrectomy: a case report. Abdom Imaging 25:129–131
Wada N, Seki M, Saikawa Y, Satoh M, Toizumi A, Tamura Y, Kageyama T, Otani Y, Kubota T, Kumai K, Kitajima M (2000) Jejunal limb obstruction caused by a cholesterol stone 15 years after a total gastrectomy and 20 years after a cholecystectomy: report of a case. Surg Today 30:181–184
Sartori N, Massimo F, Contro C, Bassi C, Pederzoli P (2001) Symptomatic stone in the duodenum after gastrectomy. Surgery 129:238–239
De Moor V, El Nakadi I, Jeanmart J, Gelin M, Donckier V (2003) Cholangitis caused by Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunotomy obstruction by a biliary stone after liver transplantation. Transplantation 75:416–418
Sarli L, Iusco D, Violi V, Roncoroni L (2003) Enterolith ileus complicating afferent loop syndrome simulating acute pancreatitis. Int Surg 88:129–132
Khalaf H, Al-Suhaibana H, Al-Mehaidib A, Shabib S, Bhuiyan J, Khuroo MS, Al-Sebayel M (2005) Roux-En-Y jejunal loop obstruction by a giant stent-related stone following liver transplantation. Liver Transplantation 11:1448–1449
Shimamura K, Otani T, Yamazaki T, Kuwabara S, Katayanagi N, Yamamoto M, Saito H (2006) Jejunal loop obstruction by a gallstone from hepaticojejunostomy-induced acute cholangitis: report of a case. Surg Today 36:737–740
Ajiki T, Suzuki Y, Okazaki T, Fujino Y, Yoshikawa T, Sawa H, Hirata K, Kuroda Y (2006) A large stone detected in Roux-en-Y jejunal limb 20 years after excision of congenital choledochal cyst. Surgery 139:129–130
Tan WS, Chung AYF, Low ASC, Cheah FK, Ong SC (2007) Enterolith formation in the Roux limb hepaticojejunostomy. Dig Dis Sci 52:3214–3216
Capaccio E, Zuccarino F, Gauglio C, Pretolesi F, Derchi LE (2007) Acute obstruction of the afferent loop caused by an enterolith. Emerg Radiol 13:201–203
Pfahler GE, Stamm CS (1915) Diagnosis of enteroliths by means of roentgen rays. Surg Gynecol Obstet 21:14–17
Lopez PV, Welch JP (1991) Enterolith intestinal obstruction owing to acdquired and congenital diverticulosis: report of two cases and review of the literature. Dis Colon Rectum 34:941–944
Pantongrag-Brown L, Levin MS, Buetow PC, Buck JL, Elsayed AM (1996) Meckel’s enteroliths: clinical, radiologic, and pathologic findings. Am J Roentgenol 167:1447–1450
Klingler PJ, Seelig MH, Floch NR, Branton SA, Metzger PP (1999) Small-intestinal enteroliths- unusual cause of small-intestinal obstruction: report of three cases. Dis Colon Rectum 42:676–679
Atwell JD, Pollock AJ (1960) Intestinal calculi Br J Surg 47:367–374
Yavuz N, Erguney S, Ogut G, Alver O (2006) Enteroliths developed in a chronically obstructed afferent loop coexisting with gastric remnant carcinoma: case report and review of the literature. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 21:495–498
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lee, M.C., Bui, J.T., Knuttinen, MG. et al. Enterolith Causing Afferent Loop Obstruction: A Case Report and Literature Review. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 32, 1091–1096 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-009-9561-3
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-009-9561-3