Abstract
This report describes a 3-month-old boy with isolated left ventricular noncompaction admitted to a medical facility due to heart failure and dysrhythmia. His electrocardiogram showed a short PR interval and a normal QRS complex after abortion of supraventricular tachycardia in favor of Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome or enhanced atrioventricular nodal conduction.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Biagini E, Ragni L, Ferlito M, Pasquale F, Lofiego C, Leone O, Rocchi G, Perugini E, Zagnoni S, Branzi A, Picchio FM, Rapezzi C (2006) Different types of cardiomyopathy associated with isolated ventricular noncompaction. Am J Cardiol 98:821–824
Chin TK, Perloff JK, Williams RG, Jue K, Mohrmann R (1990) Isolated noncompaction of left ventricular myocardium: a study of eight cases. Circulation 82:507–513
Davignon A, Rautaharju P, Barselle E, Davignon A, Rautaharju P, Boisselle E, Soumis F, Mégélas M, Choquette A et al (1979) Normal EKG standards for infants and children. Pediatr Cardiol 1:123–134
Dusek J, Ostádal B, Duskova M (1975) Postnatal persistence of spongy myocardium with embryonic blood supply. Arch Pathol 99:312–317
Gallagher JJ, Sealy WC, Kasell J, Wallace AG (1976) Multiple accessory pathways in patients with the preexcitation syndrome. Circulation 54:571–591
Hook S, Ratliff NB, Rosenkranz E, Sterba R (1996) Isolated noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium. Pediatr Cardiol 17:43–45
Ichida F, Hamamichi Y, Miyawaki T, Ono Y, Kamiya T, Akagi T, Hamada H, Hirose O, Isobe T, Yamada K, Kurotobi S, Mito H, Miyake T, Murakami Y, Nishi T, Shinohara M, Seguchi M, Tashiro S, Tomimatsu H (1999) Clinical features of isolated noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium: long-term clinical course, hemodynamic properties, and genetic background. J Am Coll Cardiol 34:233–240
Jenni R, Oechslin E, Schneider J, Attenhofer Jost C, Kaufmann PA (2001) Echocardiographic and pathoanatomical characteristics of isolated left ventricular noncompaction: a step towards classification as a distinct cardiomyopathy. Heart 86:666–671
Maron BJ, Towbin JA, Thiene G, Antzelevitch C, Corrado D, Arnett D, Moss AJ, Seidman CE, Young JB; American Heart Association; Council on Clinical Cardiology, Heart Failure, and Transplantation Committee; Quality of Care and Outcomes Research and Functional Genomics and Translational Biology Interdisciplinary Working Groups; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention (2006) Contemporary definitions and classification of the cardiomyopathies: an American Heart Association Scientific Statement from the Council on Clinical Cardiology, Heart Failure, and Transplantation Committee; Quality of Care and Outcomes Research and Functional Genomics and Translational Biology Interdisciplinary Working Groups; and Council on Epidemiology and Prevention. Circulation 113:18073–18045
Oechslin EN, Attenhofer Jost CH, Rojas JR, Kaufmann PA, Jenni R (2000) Long-term follow-up of 34 adults with isolated left ventricular noncompaction: a distinct cardiomyopathy with poor prognosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 36:493–500
Pignatelli RH, McMahon CJ, Dreyer WJ, Denfield SW, Price J, Belmont JW, Craigen WJ, Wu J, El Said H, Bezold LI, Clunie S, Fernbach S, Bowles NE, Towbin JA (2003) Clinical characteristics of left ventricular noncompaction in children: a relatively common form of cardiomyopathy. Circulation 108:2672–2674
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shabanian, R., Kiani, A., Rad, E.M. et al. Lown-Ganong-Levine Syndrome in a 3-Month-Old Infant with Isolated Left Ventricular Noncompaction. Pediatr Cardiol 31, 274–276 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-009-9564-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-009-9564-5