Abstract
88 rice and 75 soybean samples were collected from 8 provinces of Korea from March through September in 1988. The Fusarium mycotoxins, zearalenone was analyzed by direct competitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. 10.2% of rice and 9.3 % of soybean samples contained detectable zearalenone.
The average levels of zearalenone of rice and soybean samples were 11.78μg/kg and 7.70μ/kg, respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Smith JE, Moss MO (1985) Mycotoxins, formation, analysis, and significance. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, New York, p 3
Concon JM (1988) Food Toxicology, Part B: Contaminants and additives. Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York, pp 724–726
Warner RL, Pestka JJ (1987) ELISA survey of retail grainbased food products for zearalenone and aflatoxin B. J Food Prot 50: 502–504
Perkowski J, Plattner RD, Golinski P, Vesonder RF, and Chelkowski J (1990) Natural occurrence of deoxynivalenol, 3-acetyl-deoxynivalenol, 15-acetyl-deoxynivalenol, nivalenol, 4, 7, dideoxynivalenol, and zearalenone in Polish wheat. Mycotox Res 6: 7–12
WHO (1979) Environmental Health Criteria 11-Mycotoxins. Geneva, World Health Organization, pp 31–102
Denning DW, Onwubalili JK, Wilkinson AP, Morgan MRA (1988) Measurement of aflatoxin in Nigerian sera by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 82:169–171
Ram BP, Hart LP, Cole RJ, Pestka JJ (1986) Application of ELISA to retail survey of aflatoxin Bi in peanut butter. J Food Prot 49:792–795
El-Nakib O, Pestka JJ, Chu FS (1982) Determination of aflatoxin B, in corn, wheat, and peanut butter by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and solid phase radioimmunoassay. J Assoc Off Anal Chem 64:1077–1082
Fan TL, Chu FS (1984) Indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of aflatoxin Bi in corn and peanut butter. J Food Prot 47:263–266
Pestka JJ, Gaur PK, Chu FS (1980) Quantitation of aflatoxin B1 and aflatoxin B1 antibody by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Appl Environ Microbiol 40:1027–1031
Chu FS, Hsia M-TS, Sun PS (1977) Preparation and characterization of aflatoxin B1-1- (O-carboxymethyl)oxime. J Assoc Off Anal Chem 60: 791–794
Warner RL, Ram BP, Hart LP, Pestka JJ (1986) Screening for zearalenone in corn by competitive direct enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. J Agric Food Chem 34: 714–717
Kitagawa T, Shimozon T, Aikawa T, Yoshida T, Nishimura H (1981) Preparation and characterization of hetero-bifunctional cross linking reagents for protein modifications. Chem Pharm Bull 29:1130–1135
Kang HY, Lee YW, Chung DH, Kim JG, Pestka JJ (1989) Hygienic studies on some Korean cereals: a study on the mycotoxin contamination. J Korean Publ HJth Asso 15 (2): 83–90
Lee US, Jang HS, Tanaka T, Oh YJ, Cho CM, Ueno Y (1987) Effect of milling on decontamination of Fusarium mycotoxins, nivalenol, deoxynivalenol, and zearalenone in Korean wheat. J Agric Food Chem 35:126–129
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lee, YW., Kim, JG., Chung, DH. et al. Natural occurrence of zearalenone in rice and soybean produced in Korea. Mycotox Res 7, 69–72 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03192168
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03192168