Skip to main content
Log in

Vertebral pseudoarthrosis associated with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis

  • Articles
  • Published:
Skeletal Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis is an ossifying diathesis that commonly affects the vertebral skeleton. Spinal ankylosis can occur, predisposing the spine to abnormal stresses and fracture. Fracture through an ankylosed segment with continued motion at the site of fracture can result in pseudoarthrosis. Pseudoarthrosis can also develop at the junction of the fused and mobile spine secondary to chronic abnormal stresses. This complication is manifest radiographically by single-level intervertebral disc space destruction, vertebral endplate erosions, marked vertebral sclerosis, and large osteophytes. The radiographic manifestations can mimic infective spondylitis or neuropathic changes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Utsinger PD. Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. Clin Rheum Dis 1985; 11: 325–351.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Resnick D, Niwayama G. Radiographic and pathologic features of spinal involvement in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). Radiology 1976; 119: 559–568.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Reisner A, Stiles RG, Tindall SC. Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis causing acute thoracic myelopathy: a case report and discussion. Neurosurgery 1990; 26: 507–511.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Paley D, Schwartz M, Cooper P, Harris WR, Levine AM. Fractures of the spine in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. Clin Orthop Rel Res 1991; 267: 22–32.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Fang D, Leong JCY, Ho EKW et al. Spinal pseudoarthrosis in ankylosing spondylitis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1988; 70: 443–447.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Houk RW, Hendrix RW, Lee C, Lal S, Schmid FR. Cervical fracture and paraplegia complicating diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. Arthritis Rheum 1989; 27: 472–475.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Resnick D, Niwayama G. Diagnosis of bone and joint disorders, 2nd edn. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1988; 943–948, 1118–1136, 1562–1602.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mody GM, Charles RW, Ranchod HA, Rubin DL. Cervical spine fracture in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. J Rheumatol 1988; 15: 129–131.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. McKenzie MK, Bartal E, Pay NT. A hyperextension injury of the thoracic spine in association with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. Orthopedics 1991; 14: 895–898.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Crim JR, Bassett LW, Gold RH, et al. Spinal neuroarthropathy after traumatic paraplegia. AJNR 1988; 9: 359–362.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Kalen V, Isono SS, Cho CS, et al. Charcot arthropathy of the spine in long-standing paraplegia. Spine 1987; 12: 42–47.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Quagliano, P.V., Hayes, C.W. & Palmer, W.E. Vertebral pseudoarthrosis associated with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. Skeletal Radiol. 23, 353–355 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02416992

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02416992

Key words

Navigation