Abstract
A thermochemical analysis was made of the oxidation, reduction, and volatilization reactions which occur in the Si-O-C system. One characteristic feature is the high SiO(g) and SiO(g) + CO(g) pressures at the Si(s)-SiO2 and SiC(s)-SiO2(s) interfaces. Active oxidation with weight losses and passive oxidation with weight gains were found on oxidizing Si(s) and SiC(s) in low oxygen pressures above 1000°C. Rapid oxidation was related to the SiO(g) and SiO(g) + C0(g) pressures at the Si(s) or SiC(s)-SiO2(s) interfaces.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
C. Wagner,J. Applied Phys. 29, 1295 (1958).
E. A. Gulbransen, K. F. Andrew, and F. A. Brassart,J. Electrochem. Soc. 113, 834 (1966).
C. Gelain, A. Cassuto, and P. LeGoff,Oxid. Metals 3, 139 (1971).
E. A. Gulbransen and S. A. Jansson, in:Heterogeneous Kinetics and Elevated Temperatures, G. R. Belton and W. L. Worrell, eds. (Plenum Press, New York, 1970).
E. A. Gulbransen,Corrosion 26, 19 (1970).
S. A. Jansson and E. A. Gulbransen, Proc. 4th International Congress on Metallic Corrosion, Amsterdam, Holland 1969. Available from NACE, Houston, Texas.
S. A. Jansson, in:Corrosion by Liquid Metals, J. T. Draley and J. Weeks, eds. (Plenum Press, New York, 1970).
E. A. Gulbransen and S. A. Jansson, in:High Temperature Corrosion by Sulfur and Its Compounds, Z. Foroulis, ed. (The Electrochemical Soc., Inc., New York, 1970).
S. A. Jansson,J. Vac. Sci. Techn,7, S5 (1970).
JANAF Thermochemical Data, Dow Chemical Co., Midland, Michigan, including supplement to June 30, 1970.
E. A. Gulbransen, K. F. Andrew, and F. A. Brassart,J. Electrochem. Soc. 113, 1311 (1966).
D. E. Rosner and H. D. Allendorf,J. Phys. Chem. 74, 1829 (1970).
G. Ervin,J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 41, 347 (1958).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gulbransen, E.A., Jansson, S.A. The high-temperature oxidation, reduction, and volatilization reactions of silicon and silicon carbide. Oxid Met 4, 181–201 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00613092
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00613092