Abstract
In a rapidly changing world, good education should foster curiosity, absorption, adaptability, and lifelong learning. In online education, authenticity is likely one important attribute that can help facilitate this higher form of learning. In this chapter, I briefly discuss the conceptualisation of authenticity, highlighting issues that may have thwarted research in this area. This chapter will also attempt to highlight the importance of authenticity and suggest that it is one of the basic elements of good teaching, particularly online teaching, that should not be forgotten as education moves forward into this new frontier. Lastly, this chapter will discuss the challenges of authenticity in online education and suggest ways in which it can be enhanced.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Barnett, R. (2006). Graduate attributes in an age of Uncertainty. In P. Hager & S. Holland (Eds.), Graduate attributes, learning and employability (pp. 49–65). https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-5342-8_3.
Barrett-Lennard, G. T. (1998). Carl Rogers’ Helping system: Journey and substance. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.
Candy, P. C. (2000). Knowledge navigators and lifelong learners: Producing graduates for the information society. Higher Education Research & Development, 19(3), 261–277. https://doi.org/10.1080/758484346.
Cornelius-White, J. (2007). Learner-centered teacher-student relationships are effective: A meta-analysis. Review of Educational Research, 77(1), 113–143. https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430298563.
Cranton, P., & Carusetta, E. (2004). Perspectives on authenticity in teaching. Adult Education Quarterly, 55(1), 5–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/0741713604268894.
Fryer, L. K., & Bovee, H. N. (2018). Staying motivated to e-learn: Person- and variable-centred perspectives on the longitudinal risks and support. Computers and Education, 120, 227–240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.01.006.
Goldman, B. M., & Kernis, M. H. (2002). The role of authenticity in healthy psychological functioning and subjective well-being superwoman schema and authenticity: The burden of keepin’ it real? View project. Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association, 5(6), 18–20.
Harter, S. (2002). Authenticity. In C. R. Snyder & S. J. Lopez (Eds.), Handbook of positive psychology (pp. 382–394). New York: Oxford University Press.
Harter, S., Marold, D. B., Whitesell, N. R., & Cobbs, G. (1996). A model of the effects of perceived parent and peer support on adolescent false self behavior. Child Development, 67(2), 360–374.
Hunt, R. (2006). Democracy—unleashing the power of “we.” New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, (111), 51–62. https://doi.org/10.1002/ace.
Institute for the Future for Dell Technologies. (2017). The next era of human-machine partnerships. Retrieved from http://www.iftf.org/fileadmin/user_upload/downloads/th/SR1940_IFTFforDellTechnologies_Human-Machine_070717_readerhigh-res.pdf.
Kreber, C., Klampfleitner, M., Mccune, V., Bayne, S., & Knottenbelt, M. (2007). What do you mean by “authentic”? A comparative review of the literature on conceptions of authenticity in teaching. Adult Education Quarterly, 58(1), 22–43. https://doi.org/10.1177/0741713607305939.
Medlock, G. (2012). The evolving ethic of authenticity: From humanistic to positive psychology. Humanistic Psychologist, 40(1), 38–57. https://doi.org/10.1080/08873267.2012.643687.
Medlock, G. (2014). Authenticity as a core virtue in the normative framework of a positive-humanistic psychology. 5(1), 50–63.
Motschnig-Pitrik, R. (2005). Person-centered e-learning in action: Can technology help to manifest person-centered values in academic environments? Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 45(4), 503–530. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022167805279816.
Rogers, C. R. (1989). A theory of Therapy, personality, and interpersonal relationships, as developed in the client-centered framework. In H. Kirschenbaum & V. L. Henderson (Eds.), The carl rogers reader: Selections from the lifetime work of America’s preeminent psychologist, author of on becoming a person and a way of being (pp. 236–257). New York.
Rogers, C. R., & Freiberg, H. J. (1994). Freedom to learn (3rd ed.). New York: Merrill.
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. 55(1), 68–78.
Schlegel, R. J., & Hicks, J. A. (2011). The true self and psychological health: Emerging evidence and future directions. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 5(12), 989–1003. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2011.00401.x.
Seligman, M. E. P. (2002). Authentic happiness: Using the new positive psychology to realize your potential for lasting fulfillment. New York: Free Press.
Smallenbroek, O., Zelenski, J. M., & Whelan, D. C. (2017). Authenticity as a eudaimonic construct: The relationships among authenticity, values, and valence. Journal of Positive Psychology, 12(2), 197–209. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2016.1187198.
Su, Y. (2014). Self-directed, genuine graduate attributes: The person-based approach. Higher Education Research and Development, 33(6), 1208–1220. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2014.911255.
Waterman, A. S. (1993). Two conceptions of happiness: Contrasts of personal expressiveness (Eudaimonia) and hedonic enjoyment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64(4), 678–691. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.64.4.678.
Wood, A. M., Linley, P. A., Maltby, J., Baliousis, M., & Joseph, S. (2008). The authentic personality: A theoretical and empirical conceptualization and the development of the authenticity Scale. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 55(3), 385–399. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.55.3.385.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Holt, C.J. (2020). The Authentic Online Teacher—Practical Insights from Rogers’ Person-Centred Approach. In: McKenzie, S., Garivaldis, F., Dyer, K.R. (eds) Tertiary Online Teaching and Learning. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8928-7_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8928-7_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-8927-0
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-8928-7
eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)