Abstract
Various etiologies can result in bile duct stricture. In particular, it is a major complication after a biliary operation, such as living-donor liver transplantation. However, despite the development of endoscopic and percutaneous therapies, no treatment protocol has yet been established for complete bile duct obstruction or severe bile duct stricture. Several studies have succeeded in recanalization of biliary strictures using magnets. This new treatment technique has been proven to be effective and safe for complete bile duct obstructions or severe bile duct strictures that cannot be treated using conventional methods. In this chapter, we discuss the development of magnetic compression anastomosis and detail the treatment methods and results.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Kaidar-Person O, et al. Compression anastomosis: history and clinical considerations. Am J Surg. 2008;195(6):818–26.
Jamshidi R, et al. Magnamosis: magnetic compression anastomosis with comparison to suture and staple techniques. J Pediatr Surg. 2009;44(1):222–8.
Aggarwal R, Darzi A. Compression anastomoses revisited. J Am Coll Surg. 2005;201(6):965–71.
Kopelman D, et al. Compression gastrointestinal anastomosis. Expert Rev Med Devices. 2007;4(6):821–8.
Hardy KJ. Non-suture anastomosis: the historical development. Aust N Z J Surg. 1990;60(8):625–33.
Murphy JB. Cholecysto-intestinal, gastro-intestinal, entero-intestinal anastomosis, and approximation without sutures. Med Rec N Y. 1892;42:665–76.
Swain CP, Mills TN. Anastomosis at flexible endoscopy: an experimental study of compression button gastrojejunostomy. Gastrointest Endosc. 1991;37(6):628–31.
Pryor HI 2nd, et al. Multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion: a surgical problem. J Am Coll Surg. 2007;205(1):182–6.
Centers for Disease, C and Prevention. Gastrointestinal injuries from magnet ingestion in children--United States, 2003–2006. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2006;55(48):1296–300.
Cauchi JA, Shawis RN. Multiple magnet ingestion and gastrointestinal morbidity. Arch Dis Child. 2002;87(6):539–40.
Honzumi M, et al. An intestinal fistula in a 3-year-old child caused by the ingestion of magnets: report of a case. Surg Today. 1995;25(6):552–3.
Jansen A, et al. Early experiences with magnetic rings in resection of the distal colon. Neth J Surg. 1980;32(1):20–7.
Saveliev VS, Avaliani MV, Bashirov AD. Endoscopic magnetic cholecystodigestive anastomoses: personal technique for palliative treatment of distal bile duct obstruction. J Laparoendosc Surg. 1993;3(2):99–112.
Lambe T1, Ríordáin MG, Cahill RA, Cantillon-Murphy P. Magnetic compression in gastrointestinal and bilioenteric anastomosis: how much force? Surg Innov. 2014;21(1):65–73.
Savelev VS, et al. Endoscopic biliodigestive anastomosis with the use of magnets (experimental and clinical study). Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1993;3:10–8.
Yamanouchi E, et al. A new interventional method: magnetic compression anastomosis with rare-earth magnets. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 1998;22(Suppl 1):S155.
Jang SI, et al. Magnetic compression anastomosis is useful in biliary anastomotic strictures after living donor liver transplantation. Gastrointest Endosc. 2011;74(5):1040–8.
Jang SI, et al. Recanalization of refractory benign biliary stricture using magnetic compression anastomosis. Endoscopy. 2014;46(1):70–4.
Takao S, et al. Magnetic compression anastomosis for benign obstruction of the common bile duct. Endoscopy. 2001;33(11):988–90.
Itoi T, et al. Magnetic compression anastomosis: a novel technique for canalization of severe hilar bile duct strictures. Endoscopy. 2005;37(12):1248–51.
Okajima H, et al. Magnet compression anastomosis for bile duct stenosis after duct-to-duct biliary reconstruction in living donor liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2005;11(4):473–5.
Avaliani M, et al. Magnetic compression biliary-enteric anastomosis for palliation of obstructive jaundice: initial clinical results. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2009;20(5):614–23.
Oya H, et al. Magnetic compression anastomosis for bile duct stenosis after donor left hepatectomy: a case report. Transplant Proc. 2012;44(3):806–9.
Suyama K, et al. Recanalization of obstructed choledochojejunostomy using the magnet compression anastomosis technique. Am J Gastroenterol. 2010;105(1):230–1.
Mita A, et al. Nonsurgical policy for treatment of bilioenteric anastomotic stricture after living donor liver transplantation. Transpl Int. 2008;21(4):320–7.
Mimuro A, et al. A novel technique of magnetic compression anastomosis for severe biliary stenosis. Gastrointest Endosc. 2003;58(2):283–7.
Lim HC, et al. Magnet compression anastomosis for bilioenteric anastomotic stricture after removal of a choledochal cyst: a case report. Korean J Gastrointest Endosc. 2010;41:180–4.
Akita H, et al. Use of a metallic-wall stent in the magnet compression anastomosis technique for bile duct obstruction after liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2008;14(1):118–20.
Yukawa N, et al. A case of magnetic compression anastomosis between the common bile duct and the duodenum after distal gastrectomy with Roux-Y reconstruction and cholecystectomy. Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi. 2008;105(10):1523–8.
Matsuno N, et al. A nonsuture anastomosis using magnetic compression for biliary stricture after living donor liver transplantation. Hepato-Gastroenterology. 2009;56(89):47–9.
Itoi T, et al. Magnetic compression duct-to-duct anastomosis for biliary obstruction in a patient with living donor liver transplantation. Gut Liver. 2010;4(Suppl 1):S96–8.
Itoi T, et al. Magnetic compression anastomosis for biliary obstruction: review and experience at Tokyo Medical University Hospital. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2011;18(3):357–65.
Lambe T, et al. Magnetic compression in gastrointestinal and bilioenteric anastomosis: how much force? Surg Innov. 2014;21(1):65–73.
Cope C. Evaluation of compression cholecystogastric and cholecystojejunal anastomoses in swine after peroral and surgical introduction of magnets. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 1995;6(4):546–52.
Cope C. Creation of compression gastroenterostomy by means of the oral, percutaneous, or surgical introduction of magnets: feasibility study in swine. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 1995;6(4):539–45.
Pichakron KO, et al. Magnamosis II: magnetic compression anastomosis for minimally invasive gastrojejunostomy and jejunojejunostomy. J Am Coll Surg. 2011;212(1):42–9.
Wall J, et al. MAGNAMOSIS IV: magnetic compression anastomosis for minimally invasive colorectal surgery. Endoscopy. 2013;45(8):643–8.
Gonzales KD, et al. Magnamosis III: delivery of a magnetic compression anastomosis device using minimally invasive endoscopic techniques. J Pediatr Surg. 2012;47(6):1291–5.
Cope C, et al. Stent placement of gastroenteric anastomoses formed by magnetic compression. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 1999;10(10):1379–86.
Yan X, et al. Portacaval shunt established in six dogs using magnetic compression technique. PLoS One. 2013;8(9):e76873.
Jang SI, et al. Treatment of completely obstructed benign biliary strictures with magnetic compression anastomosis: follow-up results after recanalization. Gastrointest Endosc. 2017;85(5):1057–66.
Dumonceau JM, et al. Plastic and metal stents for postoperative benign bile duct strictures: the best and the worst. Gastrointest Endosc. 1998;47(1):8–17.
Bonnel DH, et al. Placement of metallic stents for treatment of postoperative biliary strictures: long-term outcome in 25 patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1997;169(6):1517–22.
Ernst O, et al. Biliary leaks: treatment by means of percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage. Radiology. 1999;211(2):345–8.
Vogel SB, et al. Evaluation of percutaneous transhepatic balloon dilatation of benign biliary strictures in high-risk patients. Am J Surg. 1985;149(1):73–9.
Muraoka N, et al. Yamanouchi magnetic compression anastomosis for bilioenteric anastomotic stricture after living-donor liver transplantation. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2005;16(9):1263–7.
Jang SI, et al. Maintenance of the fistulous tract after recanalization via magnetic compression anastomosis in completely obstructed benign biliary stricture. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2018;53:1393–8.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kim, Y.L., Jang, S.I., Lee, D.K. (2020). Totally Obstructed Biliary Stricture I: Concept and Methods of Magnetic Compression Anastomosis. In: Lee, D. (eds) Advanced ERCP for Complicated and Refractory Biliary and Pancreatic Diseases. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0608-2_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0608-2_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-0607-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-0608-2
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)