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Implantation Failure 1: Intrauterine Circumstances and Embryo–Endometrium Synchrony at Implantation

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Treatment Strategy for Unexplained Infertility and Recurrent Miscarriage

Abstract

The causes of recurrent implantation failure (RIF) include chronic endometritis, cesarean scar syndrome, and embryo–endometrial asynchrony at implantation such as impaired decidualization of the uterine endometrium. The gold standard treatments for chronic endometritis and cesarean scar syndrome are broad-spectrum antibiotics and hysteroscopic surgery, respectively. The optimal window of implantation (WOI) can be identified with an endometrial receptivity array or nucleolar channel system test. If optimal WOI is detected, the best strategy for patients with a history of RIF is frozen-warmed single-blastocyst transfer.

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Correspondence to Keiji Kuroda .

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Kuroda, K., Yamashita, S. (2018). Implantation Failure 1: Intrauterine Circumstances and Embryo–Endometrium Synchrony at Implantation. In: Kuroda, K., Brosens, J., Quenby, S., Takeda, S. (eds) Treatment Strategy for Unexplained Infertility and Recurrent Miscarriage. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8690-8_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8690-8_4

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  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-8690-8

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