Skip to main content

Manifestations of Hydrogen Embrittlement

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Fundamentals of Hydrogen Embrittlement

Abstract

Hydrogen degradation in mechanical properties at various testing methods is described. Degradation is expressed in diverse ways, and the effects of experimental conditions are noticed. Hydrogen effects in successive stages leading to fracture are paid attention. Along with phenomenological behaviors, analyses and some model experiments devised to reveal the origin of degradation and the function of hydrogen are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. K. Takai, R. Watanuki, ISIJ Int. 43, 520–526 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. M. Hatano, M. Fujinami, K. Arai, H. Fujii, M. Nagumo, Acta Mater. 67, 342–353 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. I.M. Bernstein, in Hydrogen Effects in Materials, ed. by A.W. Thompson, N.R. Moody (TMS, Warrendale, 1996), pp. 3–11

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. Doshida, K. Takai, Acta Mater. 79, 93–107 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. K. Takai, H. Suzuki, M. Fujinami, Reports on Construction of Fundamentals of Hydrogen Embrittlement (Iron and Steel Inst., Japan, 2013), pp. 129–134

    Google Scholar 

  6. T. Nakamoto, T. Doshida, K. Takai, Y. Kubo, M. Fujinami, CAMP ISIJ 25, 1210 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. K. Takai, H. Shoda, H. Suzuki, M. Nagumo, Acta Mater. 56, 5158–5167 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. J.F. Knott, Fundamentals of Fracture Mechanics (Butterworth, London, 1973)

    Google Scholar 

  9. T.L. Anderson, Fracture Mechanics, 3rd edn. (Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, 2005)

    Google Scholar 

  10. W.G. Clark Jr., J. Mater. Energy Syst 1, 34–40 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. R.A. Oriani, P.H. Josephic, Acta Metall. 22, 1065–1074 (1974)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. G.W. Simmons, P.S. Pao, R.P. Wei, Metall. Trans. A 9A, 1147–1158 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. W.W. Gerberich, Y.T. Chen, C. St John, Metall. Trans. A 6A, 1485–1498 (1975)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. J.F. Lessar, W.W. Gerberich, Metall. Trans. A 7A, 953–960 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. N.R. Moody, S.L. Robinson, W.M. Garrison, Res Mechanica 30, 143–206 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Y. Takeda, C.J. McMahon Jr., Metall. Trans. A 12A, 1255–1266 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. J.A. Gordon, J.P. Hirth, A.M. Kumar, N.E. Moody Jr., Metall. Trans. A 23A, 1013–1020 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. S.V. Kamat, J.P. Hirth, Scr. Metal. Mater. 30, 145–148 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Y. Fujii, A. Kikuchi, M. Nagumo, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 27A, 469–471 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. A. Needleman, W. Tvergaard, J. Mech. Phys. Solds 35, 151–183 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Y. Shimomura, M. Nagumo, in Environment-Induced Cracking of Materials: Chemistry, Mechanics and Mechanisms, ed. by S.A. Shipilov, R.H. Jones, J.M. Olive, R.B. Rebak (Elsevier, Oxford, 2007), pp. 285–294

    Google Scholar 

  22. D.P. Williams, H.G. Nelson, Metall. Trans. 1, 63–68 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  23. R.P. Gangloff, R.P. Wei, Metall. Trans. A 8A, 1043–1053 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. H. Vehoff, W. Rothe, Acta Metall. 31, 1781–1793 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. H. Vehoff, H.-K. Llameth, Acta Metall. 33, 955–962 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. W.W. Gerberich, T. Livne, X.-F. Chen, M. Kaczorowski, Metall. Trans. A 19A, 1319–1334 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. M. Nagumo, H. Yoshida, Y. Shimomura, T. Kadokura, Mater. Trans. 42, 132–137 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. K.A. Nibur, B.P. Somerday, D.K. Balch, C. San Marchi, Acta Mater. 57, 3795–3809 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. M. Nagumo, T. Yagi, H. Saitoh, Acta Mater. 48, 943–951 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. R.W. Hertzberg, Deformation and Fracture Mechanics of Engineering Materials, 3rd edn. (Wiley, New York, 1989), Chapters 12, 13

    Google Scholar 

  31. W.W. Gerberich, in Hydrogen Degradation of Ferrous Alloys, ed. by R.A. Oriani, J.P. Hirth, M. Smialowski (Noyes Pub, Park Ridge, 1985), pp. 366–413

    Google Scholar 

  32. Y. Murakami, H. Matsunaga, Int. J. Fatigue 28, 1509–1520 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. M. Nagumo, H. Shimura, T. Chaya, H. Hayashi, I. Ochiai, Mater. Sci. Eng. A348, 192–200 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. S. Suresh, G.F. Zamiski, R.O. Ritchie, Metall. Trans. A 12A, 1435–1443 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. S. Suresh, R.O. Ritchie, Scr. Metall. 17, 575–580 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. S.J. Hudak Jr., Trans. ASME J. Eng. Mater. Tech. 103, 26–35 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. M.H. Haddad, N.E. Dowling, T.H. Topper, K.N. Smith, Int. J. Fracture. 16, 15–30 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. S. Fukuyama, K. Yokogawa, M. Araki, J. Soc. Mater. Sci. Jpn. 34, 709–714 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. K.A. Esaklul, A.G. Wright, W.W. Gerberich, Scr. Metall. 17, 1073–1078 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. Y. Murakami, T. Kanezaki, Y. Mine, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 41A, 2548–2562 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. S. Ohmiya, H. Fujii, M. Nagumo, CAMP Iron Steel Inst. Jpn 25, 1207 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  42. J. Nakamura, M. Miyahara, T. Omura, H. Semba, M. Wakita, J. Soc. Mater. Sci. 60, 1123–1129 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. S. Stanzl, E. Tschegg, Acta Metall. 29, 21–32 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Y. Murakami, H. Konishi, K. Takai, Y. Murakami, Tetsu-to-Hagané 86, 777–783 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  45. H.H. Johnson, J.G. Morlet, A.R. Troiano, Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME 212, 528–536 (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  46. N. Suzuki, N. Ishii, T. Miyagawa, H. Harada, Tetsu-to-Hagané 79, 227–232 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  47. S. Yamazaki, T. Takahashi, Tetsu-to-Hagané 83, 454–459 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  48. Technical Report on Prestressing Steel 5: Fédération Int. Précontrainte (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  49. S. Yamamoto, T. Fujita, Kobe Steel Tech. Rep. 18, 93–108 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  50. W.W. Gerberich, Y.T. Chen, Metall. Trans. A 6A, 271–278 (1975)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. E.A. Steigerwald, F.W. Schaller, A.R. Troiano, Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME 215, 1048–1052 (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  52. M. Nagumo, in Fracture 1977, Proceedings of the 4th International Conference Fracture, ed. by D.M.R. Taplin, vol. 3 (Univ. Waterloo Press, Waterloo, 1977), pp. 757–764

    Google Scholar 

  53. M. Nagumo, T. Tamaoki, T. Sugawara, in Hydrogen Effects on Materials Behavior and Corrosion Deformation Interactions, ed. by N.R. Moody, A.W. Thompson, R.E. Ricker, C.W. Was, K.H. Jones (TMS, Warrendale, 2003), pp. 999–1008

    Google Scholar 

  54. T. Kushida, ISIJ Int. 43, 470–474 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  55. M. Nagumo, M. Nakamura, K. Takai, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 32A, 339–346 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  56. T. Doshida, H. Suzuki, K. Takai, N. Oshima, T. Hirade, ISIJ Int. 52, 198–207 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  57. K. Nakasa, M. Kido, H. Takei, J. Jpn. Inst. Metals 40, 744–751 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  58. M. Kido, K. Nakasa, H. Takei, Tetsu-to-Hagané 65, 535–541 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  59. K. Izutsu, K. Takai, M. Nagumo, Tetsu-to-Hagané 83, 371–376 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  60. M. Nagumo, H. Uyama, M. Yoshizawa, Scr. Mater. 44, 947–952 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Nagumo, M. (2016). Manifestations of Hydrogen Embrittlement. In: Fundamentals of Hydrogen Embrittlement. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0161-1_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics