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Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids pp 500–514Cite as

Chrysanthemum spp.

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:

  • 147 Accesses

Synonyms

Dendranthema spp.

Family: Asteraceae        Ornamental

Arabis mosaic virus        (ArMV)

Taxonomic position

Genus: Nepovirus        Family: Secoviridae

ArMV infection in plants of Chrysanthemum spp. was reported from Iran (Ghotbi and Shahraeen 2005). The virus-infected chrysanthemum plants exhibit symptoms of mosaic, leaf chlorosis, small necrotic lesions, and leaf malformation and deformation. This virus is transmitted by nematode vectors (Xiphinema spp.) in a non-persistent manner, and also by mechanical sap-inoculation. For more details of ArMV, refer to Arabis hirsuta or Fragaria spp.

Bidens mottle virus        (BiMoV)

Taxonomic position

Genus: Potyvirus        Family: Potyviridae

BiMoV infection in plants of Chrysanthemum coronarium was reported from Taiwan (Chen and Lee 2012). The virus-infected chrysanthemum plants show foliar mosaic, deformation, and stunting symptoms. The virus is transmitted by aphid vectors in a non-persistent manner, and also by mechanical sap-inoculation. For more details of...

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, IIHR, Bengaluru, India

    K. Subramanya Sastry

  2. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, IIOR and IIMR, Hyderabad, India

    K. Subramanya Sastry

  3. Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India

    Bikash Mandal

  4. USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD, USA

    John Hammond

  5. Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA

    S. W. Scott

  6. John Innes Centre, Norwich, UK

    R. W. Briddon

Authors
  1. K. Subramanya Sastry
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  2. Bikash Mandal
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  3. John Hammond
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  4. S. W. Scott
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  5. R. W. Briddon
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Sastry, K.S., Mandal, B., Hammond, J., Scott, S.W., Briddon, R.W. (2019). Chrysanthemum spp.. In: Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3912-3_208

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