Abstract
Although the etiology of benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) is poorly understood, it is known that aging and the presence of the testes are two requisites for it to occur. As the prostate is essentially an endocrine-responsive tissue, factors responsible for causing BPH as well as for its possible control or alleviation are thought by many investigators to be hormone-related. Accordingly, many studies have focused on the effect of the presence or absence of androgens, estrogens, and their metabolites in both normal and hyperplastic prostate. This chapter attempts to summarize the current status and to review highlights of the effects of castration and estrogen and androgen administration. We hope that by reviewing the results of prostatic responses to these manipulations, some possible mechanism of the hormonal etiology of BPH can be elucidated. The possible role of stromal-epithelial interaction in BPH is also discussed briefly.
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Lee, C., Jesik, C. (1983). Effects of Castration, Estrogen, and Androgen Administration. In: Hinman, F., Boyarsky, S. (eds) Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-5476-8_20
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-5476-8_20
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