Abstract
The morphology of absorptive cells will be described in the greatest detail; the structural aspects ofthe other cells will be described only when they differ from those of the absorptive cell.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Dobbins WO III: Human intestinal epithelium as a biological membrane. In Trump F (Ed), Pathobiology of Cell Membranes. New York, Academic Press, 1975 pp 429–469.
Lorenzsonn V, Korsmo H, Olsen WA: Localization of sucrase-isomaltase in the rat enterocyte. Gastroenterology 92:98–105, 1987.
Mooseker MS: Brush border motility: Microvillar contraction in triton-treated brush borders isolated from intestinal epithelium. J Cell Biol 71:417–433, 1976.
Tilney LG, Mooseker MS: Actin filament-membrane attachment: Are membrane particles involved? J Cell Biol 71:402–416, 1976.
Hirokawa N, Tilney LG, Fujiwara K, et al: Organization of actin, myosin, and intermediate filaments in the brush border of intestinal epithelial cells. J Cell Biol 94:425–443, 1982.
Burgess DR: Reactivation of intestinal epithelial cell brush border motility: ATP-dependent contraction via a terminal web contractile ring. J Cell Biol 95:853–863, 1982.
Howe CL, Mooseker MS: Characterization of the 110-kdalton actin-, calmodulin-, and membrane-binding protein from microvilli of intestinal epithelial cells. J Cell Biol 97:974–985, 1983.
Hull BE, Straehelin LA: The terminal web: A reevaluation of its structure and function. J Cell Biol 81:67–82, 1979.
Madara JL, Trier JS: Functional morphology of the mucosa of the small intestine. In LR Johnson (Ed.), Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract (2nd ed. New Y)rk, Raven Press, 1987, pp 4401–4441.
9a. Weinstock M, Bonneville MA: Compartments rich in acidic carbohydrate protein complexes with electrolyte- and water-transporting cells. Lab Invest 24:355–367, 1971.
McClugage SG, Low FN: Microdissection by ultrasonication: Porosity of the intestinal epithelial basal lamina. Am J Anat 171:207–216, 1984.
Hay E: Extracellular matrix. J Cell Biol 91:205s–223s, 1981.
Specian RD, Neutra MR: Cytoskeleton of intestinal goblet cells in rabbit and monkey. Gastroenterology 87:1313–1325, 1984.
Cheng H, Leblond CP: Origin, differentiation and renewal of the four main epithelial cell types in the mouse small intestine. V. Unitarian theory. Am J Anat 141:537–562, 1974.
Sandow MJ, Whitehead R: Progress report: The Paneth cell. Gut 20:420–431, 1979.
Bohane TD, Cutz E, Hamilton JR, et al: Acrodermatitis enteropathica, zinc, and the Paneth cell: A case report with family studies. Gastroentrology 73:587–592, 1977.
Lechago J: The endocrine cells of the digestive and respiratory systems and their pathology. In JMB Bloodworth (Ed), Endocrine Pathology. Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins, pp 513–555, 1982.
Facer P, Bishop AE, Lloyd RV, et al: Chromogranin: A newly recognized marker for endocrine cells of the human gastrointestinal tract. Gastroenterology 89:1366–1377, 1985.
Larsson L-I, Goltermann N, de Magistris L, et al: Somatostatin cell processes as pathways for paracrine secretion. Science 205:1393–1394, 1979.
Christofides ND, Bryant MG, Ghatei MA, et al: Molecular forms of motilin in the mammalian and human gut and human plasma. Gastroenterology 80:292–300, 1981.
Sjolund K, Sanden G, Hakanson R, et al: Endocrine cells in human intestine: An immunocytochemical study. Gastroenterology 85:1120–1130, 1983.
Ferri G-L, Adrian TE, Ghatei MA, et al: Tissue localization and relative distribution of regulatory peptides in separated layers from the human bowel. Gastroenterology 84:777–786, 1983.
Bloom SR, Polak JM: Regulatory peptides and hormone secreting tumours. In CC Booth, G Neale (Eds), Disorders of the Small Intestine. Boston, Blackwell Scientific Publishing, 1985, pp 376–397.
Owen RL: Sequential uptake of horseradish peroxidase by lymphoid follicle epithelium of Peyer’s patches in the normal unobstructed mouse intestine: An ultras-tructural study. Gastroenterology 72:440–451, 1977.
Nabeyama A, Leblond CP: Caveolated cells characterized by deep surface invaginations and abundant filaments in mouse gastrointestinal epithelia. Am J Anat 140:147–166, 1974.
Blom H, Heiander HF: Quantitative ultrastructural studies on parietal cell regeneration in experimental ulcers in rat gastric mucosa. Gastroenterology 80:334–343,1981.
Madara JL: Cup cells: Structure and distribution of a unique class of epithelial cells in guinea pig, rabbit, and monkey intestine. Gastroenterology 83:981–994, 1982.
Madara JL, Carlson SL: Cup cells: Further structural characterization of the brush border and the suggestion that they may serve as an attachment site for an unidentified bacillus in guinea pig ileum. Gastroenterology 89:1374–1386, 1985.
Bockman DE, Cooper MD: Pinocytosis by epithelium associated with lymphoid follicles in the bursa of Fabricius, appendix, and Peyer’s patches: An electron microscopic study. Am J Anat 136:445–477, 1973.
Owen RL, Jones AL: Epithelial cell specialization within human Peyer’s patches: An ultrastructural study of intestinal lymphoid follicles. Gastroenterology 66:189–203, 1974.
Wolf JL, Bye WA: The membranous epithelial cell and the mucosal immune system. Ann Rev Med 35:95–112, 1984.
Wolf JL, Kauffman RS, Finberg R, et al: Determinants of reovirus interaction with the intestinal M cells and absorptive cells of murine intestine. Gastroenterology 85:291–300, 1983.
Cornell R, Walker WA, Isselbacher KJ: Small intestinal absorption of horseradish peroxidase: A cytochemical study. Lab Invest 25:42–48, 1971.
Hirata I, Austin LL, Blackwell WH, et al: Immunoelectron microscopie localization of HLA-DR antigen in control small intestine and colon and in inflammatory bowel disease. Dig Dis Sei 31:1317–1330, 1986.
Keren DF, Hold PS, Collins HH, et al: The role of Peyers patches in the local immune response of rabbit ileum to live bacteria. J Immunol 120:1892–1896, 1978.
Marsh MN: Studies of intestinal lymphoid tissue. I. Electron microscopic evidence of “blast transformation” in epithelial lymphocytes of mouse small intestinal mucosa. Gut 16:665–682, 1975.
Dobbins WO III: Progress report: Human intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes. Gut 27:972–985, 1985.
Austin LL, Dobbins WO III: Intraepithelial leucocytes of the intestinal mucosa in normal man and in Whipple’s disease: A light and electron microscopic study. Dig Dis Sei 27:311–320, 1982.
Cerf-Bensussan N, Quaroni A, Kurnick JT, et al: Intraepithelial lymphocytes modulate la expression by intestinal epithelial cells. J Immunol 132:2244–2252, 1984.
Galluci BB, Sale GE, McDonald GB, et al: The fine structure of human rectal epithelium in acute graft-versus-host disease. Am J Surg Pathol 6:293–305, 1982.
Weber JR, Dobbins WO III: The intestinal and rectal epithelial lymphocyte in AIDS: An electron microscopic study. Am J Surg Pathol 10:627–239, 1986.
Parker FG, Barnes EN, Kaye GI: The pericryptal fibroblast sheath. IV. Replication, migration, and differentiation of the subepithelial fibroblasts of the crypt and villus of the rabbit jejunum. Gastroenterology 67:607–621, 1974.
Joyce NC, Haire MF, Palade GE: Morphologic and biochemical evidence for a contractile cell network within the rat intestinal mucosa. Gastroenterology 92:68–81, 1987.
Hirata I, Berrebi G, Austin LL, et al: Immunohistological characterization of intraepithelial and lamina propria lymphocytes in control ileum and colon and in inflammatory bowel disease. Dig Dis Sci 31:593–603, 1986.
Clementi F, Palade GE: Intestinal capillaries: Permeability to peroxidase and ferritin. J Cell Biol 41:33–58, 1969.
Dobbins WO III, Rollins EL: Intestinal mucosal lymphatic permeability: An electron microscopic study of endothelial vesicles and cell junctions. J Ultrastruct Res 33:29–59, 1970.
Gabella G: Structure of muscles and nerves in the gastrointestinal tract. In LR Johnson (Ed), Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract (2nd ed). New York, Raven Press, 1987, pp 335–381.
Dahl JL, Bloom DD, Epstein ML, et al: Effect of chemical ablation of myenteric neurons on neurotransmitter levels in the rat jejunum. Gastroenterology 92:338–344, 1987.
James AH: Gastric epithelium in the duodenum. Gut 5:258–294, 1964.
Mansbach CM, Wilkins RM, Dobbins WO III, et al: Intestinal mucosal function and structure in the steatorrhea of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Arch Intern Med 121:487–494, 1968.
Florey HW, Jennings DA, O’Conner RC: The reactions of the intestine of the pig to gastric juice. J Pathol Bacteriol 49:105–123, 1939.
Yokoyama I, Kozuka S, Ito K, et al: Gastric gland metaplasia in the small and large intestine. Gut 18:214–218, 1977.
Hoedemaeker PJ: Heterotopic gastric mucosa in the duodenum. Digestion 3:165–173, 1970.
Spiller RC, Shousha S, Barrison IG: Heterotopic gastric tissue in the duodenum: A report of eight cases. Dig Dis Sci 27:880–883, 1982.
Shousha S, Barrison IG, El-Sayeed W, et al: A study of incidence and relationship of intestinal metaplasia of gastric antrum and gastric metaplasia of duodenum in patients with nonulcer dyspepsia. Dig Dis Sei 29:311–316, 1984.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Dobbins, W.O. (1990). Biopsy Interpretation—Electron Microscopy. In: Diagnostic Pathology of the Intestinal Mucosa. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3276-6_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3276-6_3
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7946-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-3276-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive