Abstract
Botulinum toxin is a powerful medication that has been used to treat various conditions for over two decades. In the last few years, there has been an explosion in the use of this drug for cosmetic purposes. While millions have benefited from the therapeutic effects of botulinum toxin, many have experienced complications. For the neophyte clinician or casual user, technique-related complications are more common. For those who treat a large number of patients or use large volumes, systemic reactions can become more common. In this chapter, the mechanisms, treatment options, and strategies for avoiding the complications of botulinum toxin therapy will be discussed.
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Roy, D., Sadick, N.S. (2008). Complications of Botulinum Toxin. In: Gloster, H.M. (eds) Complications in Cutaneous Surgery. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-73152-0_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-73152-0_17
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
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