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Excluded segmental duct bile leakage: the case for bilio-enteric anastomosis

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Abstract

Excluded segmental duct bile leak is the rarest type of post-hepatectomy bile leak and presents unique diagnostic and management features. Classical management strategies invariably entail a significant loss of functioning hepatic parenchyma. The aim of this study is to report a new liver-sparing technique to handle excluded segmental duct bile leakage. Two cases of excluded segmental duct bile leak occurring after major hepatic resection were managed by a Roux-en-Y hepatico-jejunostomy on the excluded segmental duct, avoiding the sacrifice of the liver parenchyma origin of the fistula. In both cases, classical management strategies would have led to the functional loss of roughly 50 % of the liver remnant. Diagnostic and management implications are thoroughly discussed. Both cases had an uneventful postoperative course. The timing of repair was associated with a different outcome: the patient who underwent surgical repair in the acute phase developed no long-term complications, whereas the patient who underwent delayed repair developed a late stenosis requiring percutaneous dilatation. Roux-en-Y hepatico-jejunostomy on the excluded bile duct is a valuable technique in selected cases of excluded segmental duct bile leakage.

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Abbreviations

ESDBL:

Excluded segmental duct bile leakage

ERCP:

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

CT:

Computed tomography

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Acknowledgments

The authors thank Miss Elizabeth Clarke for her kind assistance in revising the manuscript.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Written informed consent was obtained from the patients for publication of this manuscript and any accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor of this journal.

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Correspondence to Mauro Salizzoni.

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Patrono, D., Tandoi, F., Romagnoli, R. et al. Excluded segmental duct bile leakage: the case for bilio-enteric anastomosis. Updates Surg 66, 115–119 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13304-014-0250-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13304-014-0250-7

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