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Pediatric reference intervals for soluble transferrin receptor and transferrin receptor-ferritin index

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Abstract

Background

Recent studies showing an improved diagnosis of iron deficiency (ID) with soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) and sTfR-ferritin index did not take into account the age-dependency of sTfR and ferritin. Moreover, there is a paucity of data on pediatric reference intervals for sTfR and sTfR-ferritin index.

Methods

A study cohort of 436 apparently healthy children was analyzed to establish reference intervals for ferritin, transferrin, sTfR and sTfR-ferritin index. To account for age-dependency, standard deviation scores (Z-scores) for these markers were calculated. The association between these parameters and C-reactive protein (CRP) was analyzed.

Results

The Z-scores of ferritin, transferrin and sTfR had a significant association with CRP, whereas the Z-score of sTfR-ferritin did not correlate with CRP. The reference intervals of these parameters were reported.

Conclusion

Among the different markers of ID, the Z-scores of sTfR, transferrin and ferritin, but not sTfR-ferritin index, associate with the inflammatory status.

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Correspondence to Guido Filler.

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Ooi, C.L., Lepage, N., Nieuwenhuys, E. et al. Pediatric reference intervals for soluble transferrin receptor and transferrin receptor-ferritin index. World J Pediatr 5, 122–126 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12519-009-0024-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12519-009-0024-3

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