Skip to main content
Log in

Application of discrete wavelet transform and Zhao-Atlas-Marks transforms in non stationary gear fault diagnosis

  • Published:
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Gears are one of the most common mechanisms for transmitting power and motion.Studies on gear teeth contacts have been considered as one of the most complicated applications. Depending on the application, the speed and load conditions of teeth may cause several types of failures on teeth surface which leads to non stationary operating conditions. This paper is attempt to analyze the effectiveness of the new time-frequency distributions called the Zhao-Atlas-Marks (ZAM) distribution to enhance non stationary signal analysis for fault diagnosis in spur gears. Also the performance of ZAM with other methods like short term fourier transform (STFT) and discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is discussed in this paper.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y. Peng, M. Dong and M. J. Zuo, Current status of machine prognostics in condition based maintenance: a review, Int J ADV Manuf Technol, Springer, 50(1–4) (2010) 297–313.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. A. K. S Jardine, D. Lin and D. Banjevic, A review on machinery diagnostics and prognostics implementing condition based maintenance, Mechanical systems and Signal Processing, 20 (2006) 1483–1510.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Amarnath, C. Sujatha and S. Swarnamani. Experimental studies on the effects of reduction in gear tooth stiffness and lubricant film thickness in a spur geared system, Tribology International, 42 (2009) 340–352.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Ebersbach, Z. Peng and N. J. Kessissoglou, The investigation of the condition and faults of a spur gearbox using vibration and wear debris techniques, Wear 260issue 1–2 (2006) 16–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. P. D. Samuel and D. J. Pines, A review of vibration based techniques for helicopter transmission diagnostics, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 282 (2005) 475–508.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. M. C. Pan and P. Sas, International conference on signal processing proceedings, ICSP 2 (1996) 1723–1726.

    Google Scholar 

  7. I. S. Koo and W. W. Kim, Development of reactor coolant pump vibration monitoring and a diagnostic system in the nuclear power plant, ISA Transactions, 39 (2000) 309–316.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. P. C. Russel, J. Cosgrave and D. Tomtsis, Extraction of information from acoustic vibration signals using Gabor transform type devices, Measurement science and technology 9 (1998) 1282–1290.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Z. K. Peng and F. L. Chu, Application of the wavelet transform in machine condition monitoring and fault diagnostics: a review with bibliography, Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 18 (2004) 199–221.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. H. Douglas, P. Pillay and A. K. Ziarani, A new algorithm for transient motor current signature analysis using wavelets, IEEE Trans.On Industrial Applications, 40(5) (2004) 1361–1368.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. S. H. kia, H. Henao and G.-A. Capolino, Diagnosis of broken-bar fault in induction machines using discrete wavelet transform without slip estimation, IEEE Trans. On Industrial Applications, 45(4) (2009) 1395–1403.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. D. Gu, J. Kim, Y. An and B. Choi, Detection of faults in gearboxes using acoustic emission signal, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 25(5) (2011) 1279–1286.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Z. Su, Y. Zhang, M. Jia, F. Xu and J. Hu, Gear fault identification and classification of singular value decomposition based on Hilbert-Huang transform, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 25(2) (2011) 267–272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. S. Rajagopalan, J. A. Restrepo, J. M. Aller, T. G. Habetler and R. G. Harley, Non stationary motor fault detection using recent quadratic time-frequency representations, IEEE Trans. On Industrial applications, 44(3) (2008) 735–744.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Rajagopalan, J. A. Restrepo and J. M. Aller, T. G. Habetler and R. G. Harley, Detection of rotor faults in brushless DC motors operating under non stationary conditions, IEEE Trans. On Industrial Applications, 42(6) (2006) 1464–1477.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. F. Hlawatsch and G. F. Boudreaux-Bartels, Linear and quadratic time-frequency signal representations, IEEE Signal Process.Mag., 9(2) (1992) 21–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. S. Mallat, A wavelet tour of signal processing, San Diego, CA: Academic (1999) 84–88, 102–107.

    Google Scholar 

  18. http://users.rowan.edu/~polikar/WAVELETS/WTtutorial.Html.

  19. V. Ramamurti, Mechanical vibration practice with basic theory, Narosa, India (2002) 254.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Krishnakumari Aharamuthu.

Additional information

Recommended by Editor Yeon June Kang

Krishnakumari Aharamuthu received her B.E degree in Mechanical Engineering from Madurai Kamaraj University, India. M.E degree in computer aided design from Anna University, Chennai, India. She is currently a Ph.D candidate in department of mechanical engineering, Anna University, Chennai, India. Her research topics are focused on vibration analysis, intelligent fault diagnostics of rotating machinery.

Elayaperumal Ayyasamy received his B.E degree in Mechanical Engineering from Anna University, Chennai, India, M.Tech degree in Machine Dynamics from Indian Institute of Technology Chennai, India and Ph.D in Composite Smart Structures from Anna University, Chennai, India. He is currently an Associate Professor in Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anna University, Chennai, India. His research areas include vibration analysis and control, composite materials and nano composites.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Aharamuthu, K., Ayyasamy, E.P. Application of discrete wavelet transform and Zhao-Atlas-Marks transforms in non stationary gear fault diagnosis. J Mech Sci Technol 27, 641–647 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-013-0114-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-013-0114-y

Keywords

Navigation