Abstract
Bacterial contamination the inshore areas of seas, is currently one of the most common manifestations of increasing anthropogenic pressure on aquatic ecosystems. Permanent sources of allochthonic microflora in the inshore areas of seas, are polluted with untreated or insufficiently treated domestic and industrial sewage [5, 8, 12, 45, 66] and river run-off from areas of active water use [22, 28], and suffer the effects of over-exploitation of beaches during the bathing season (in the summer).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Avdeeva, N.V. and Filipchuk, E.S., Conditionally Pathogenic Microflora of Scallops on Scallop Farming Grounds in Peter the Great Bay,Vsesoyuznaya konferentsiya po morskoi biologii, Sevastopol', Okt. 1988: Tezisy dokladov (Abstracts of Papers, All-Union Conf. on Marine Biology, Sevastopol, Oct. 1988), Kiev, 1988, part 2, p. 47.
Alemov, S.V., Creation of Artificial Mussel Populations for Hydrobiological Purification of Oil-containing Sea Waters,Iskusstvennye rify dlya rybnogo khozyaistva, Tezisy dokladov Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii (Artificial Reefs for Fisheries, Abstracts of Papers, All-Union Conf.), Moscow: Vsesoyuz. Nauch.-Issled. Inst. Ryb. Khoz. Okeanogr., 1987, pp. 69–71.
Bervald, E.A., Biological Purification of Waters Using Filtering Tanks,Materialy I s” ezda Vsesoyuznogo gidrobiologicheskogo obshchestva (Proc. I Congress of All-Union Hydrobiological Society, 1965), Moscow: Nauka, 1965, pp. 31–32.
Bonev, S. and Zakhariev, Z.,Epidemiol., Mikrobiol. Infekts. Bolesti, 1972, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 42–47.
Valyavskaya, G.I. and Rybak, A.A., Current Ecological and Hygienic Problems of Pollution of the Seas,Ekologicheskoe sostoyanie rekreatsionnoi zony yuga evropeiskoi chasti SSSR, Tezisy dokladov Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii (Ecological Situation in the Recreation Zone in the Southern European Part of the USSR, Abstracts of Papers, All-Union Conf.), Tbilisi, 1990, pp. 77–78.
Vityuk, A.V., Gubanov, V.V., and Zaitsev, Yu.P., “Rif” System for Commercial Cultivation of Mussels and Improvement of the Marine Environment,Iskusstvennye rify dlya rybnogo khozyaistva, Tezisy dokladov Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii (Artificial Reefs for Fisheries, Abstracts of Papers, All-Union Conf.), Moscow: Vsesoyuz. Nauch.-Issled. Inst. Ryb. Khoz. Okeanogr., 1987, pp. 69–71.
Voskresenskii, K.A., Belt of Filtering Organisms as a Biological System of the Sea,Tr. GOIN, 1948, vol. 6, no. 18, pp. 55–119.
Gerlakh, S.A.,Zagryaznenie morei: Diagnoz i terapiya (Pollution of the Seas: Diagnosis and Therapy), Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1985.
Govorin, I.A.,Samoochishchenie chernomorskoi midii Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam. ot bakterial'nogo zagryazneniya i faktory, opredelyayushchie ego effektivnost' (Depuration of the Black Sea MusselMytilus galloprovincialis Lam. Contaminated by Bacteria and Factors Determining Its Efficiency), Available from VINITI, 1987, Odessa, no. 377-B87.
Govorin, I.A., Role of Black Sea Mussels in the Elimination of Allochthonic Bacteria from the Marine Environment,Gidrobiol. Zh., 1991, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 33–38.
Govorin, I.A., Sanitary and Bacteriological Importance of the Aggregated Waste Material of Black Sea Mussels,Biol. Morya, 1993, no. 1, pp. 98–111.
Govorin, I.A. and Adobovskii, V.V., Effect of Underwater Discharge of Municipal Sewage on the Bacteriological Characteristics of Coastal Waters in the Northwestern Black Sea,Gigiena i Sanitariya, 1992, no. 2, pp. 20–22.
Govorin, I.A., Adobovskii, V.V., and Katkov, V.N., Sanitary and Bacteriological Aspects of Mussel Mariculture for Bioamelioration of the Marine Environment,Gidrobiol. Zh., 1994, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 44–53.
Bergey's Concise Manual. Translated under the titleKratkii opredelitel' Bergi, Moscow: Mir, 1980.
Kurenkov, I.I., Red Tide in Avachinskaya Bay,Ryb. Khoz., 1974, no. 4, pp. 20–21.
Milovidova, N.Yu. and Kiryukhina, L.N.,Chernomorskii makrozoobentos v sanitarno-biologicheskom aspekte (Macrozoobenthos of the Black Sea in the Biosanitary Aspect), Kiev: Naukova Dumka, 1985.
Mironov, G.N., Filtering Activity and Feeding of Mussels of the Black Sea,Tr. Sevastop. Biol. Stn., 1948, vol. VI, pp. 338–352.
Mironov, O.G., On the Use of Aquatic Organisms in Marine Pollution Control,Gidrobiol. Zh., 1985, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 24–28.
Mironov, O.G., Mussels as a Component of the Hydrobiological System of Purification of Polluted Marine Waters,Vod. Resursy, 1988, no. 5, pp. 104–111.
Nizhegorodova, L.E. and Nidzvetskaya, L.M., Bacterial Flora of Mussels of the Bay of Odessa,Gidrobiol. Zh., 1980, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 85–89.
Nizhegorodova, L.E. and Nidzvetskaya, L.M., Effect of Reefs of Different Design on the Microflora and Bacterial Processes in Seawater (Odessa Coast),Iskusstvennye rify dlya rybnogo khozyaistva, Tezisy dokladov Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii (Artificial Reefs for Fisheries, Abstracts of Papers, All-Union Conf.), Moscow: Vsesoyuz. Nauch.-Issled. Inst. Ryb. Khoz. Okeanogr., 1987, pp. 37–39.
Nizhegorodova, L.E. and Nidzvetskaya, L.M., Effect of the Dunai River Runoff on the Microbiocenosis of the Northwestern Black Sea,Tezisy dokladov III Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii po morskoi biologii (Abstracts of Papers, III All-Union Conf. on Marine Biology), Kiev, 1988, part 2, pp. 126–127.
Pavlova, E.S., Mollusks as Indicators of Migration and Distribution of Metals in Shelf Ecosystems,Dokl. MOIP, Zool. Bot., Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 1987, pp. 24–26.
Puchenkova, S.G., Sanitary and Microbiological Assessment of Seafoods,Metody obnaruzheniya indikatornoi, patogennoi i potentsial'no patogennoi mikroflory v ob” ektakh okruzhayushchei sredy v svyazi s vliyaniem antropogennykh faktorov (Methods for the Identification of Indicatory, Pathogenic, and Potentially Pathogenic Microflora in the Environment in Connection with Anthropogenic Impact), Moscow, 1987, pp. 99–104.
Saenko, G.N., Role of Mariculture in Biosphere Protection,Tezisy dokladov Mezhdunarodnogo simpoziuma po sovremennym problemam marikul'tury v sotsialisticheskikh stranakh (Abstracts of Papers, International Symp. on Current Problems of Mariculture in Socialist Countries), Moscow, 1989, pp. 17–18.
Sorokin, Yu.I., Bacteria as Food for Coral Reef Fauna,Okeanologiya, 1972, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 195–204.
Sorokin, Yu.I., Petipa, T.S., and Pavlova, E.V., Quantitative Study of the Nutritive Role of Bacterioplankton,Okeanologiya, 1970, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 332–340.
Tkacheva, R.I., Stroeva, M.N., Serenko, V.I.,et al., Dynamics of the Sanitary Status of Riverine and Marine Water in the Southern Zone of the Russian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic,Ekologicheskoe sostoyanie rekreatsionnoi zony yuga evropeiskoi chasti SSSR, Tezisy dokladov Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii (Ecological Situation in the Recreation Zone of the Southern European Part of the USSR, Abstracts of Papers, All-Union Conf.), Tbilisi, 1990, pp. 83–84.
Shivokene, Ya., Shal'chute, B., and Sinyavichene, D., Use of Bivalve Mollusks for Additional Treatment of Wastewater from Duck Farms,Biologicheskie resursy vodoemov basseina Baltiiskogo morya, Materialy XXII nauchnoi konferentsii po izucheniyu vodoemov Pribaltiki (Biological Resources of Water Bodies of the Baltic Sea Region, Proceedings of XXII Conf. on Water Bodies of the Baltic Sea Region), Vilnius, 1987, p. 219.
Amouroux, J.-M., Preliminary Study on the Consumption of the Dissolved Organic Matter (Exudates) of Bacteria and Phytoplankton by Marine BivalveVenus verrucosa, Mar. Biol., 1984, vol. 82, no. 2, pp. 109–112.
Aubert, M., Étude des modalités de contamination bactérienne des moules: essai de mise au point d'un test représentatif de l'état sanitaire de l'eau de mer littorale,Oceanus, 1988, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 109–112.
Bernard, F.R., Uptake and Elimination of Coliform Bacteria by Four Marine Bivalve Mollusks,Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1989, no. 46, pp. 1592–1599.
Birbeck, T.H. and McHenry, I.G., Degradation of Bacteria byMytilus edulis, Mar. Biol., 1982, vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 7–15.
Blake, P.A., Rosenberg, M.L., Bandeira, C.J.,et al., Cholera in Portugal, 1974. 1. Modes of Transmission,Am. Epidemiol., 1977, vol. 105, no. 4, pp. 337–343.
Cabelli, V.J. and Heffernan, W.P., Accumulation ofEscherichia coli by the Northern Quahaug,Appl. Microbiol., 1970, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 239–244.
Castelli, J., Flora bacteriana marina, acumulada por filtracion enMytilus edulis, Invest. Pesq., 1966, no. 30, pp. 639–651.
Castro, A., Gonzalez, J., Espeleta, C., and Carrera, J., Presencia deSalmonella en ostiones, Cuba, 1985–1988,Rev. Cub. Hig. Epidemiol., 1990, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 88–93.
Cerutti, R.L. and Barbosa, T.C.P., Flora bacteriana heterotrofica em ostras (Crassostrea rhizophorae) e aguas de baia Norte, ilha de Santa-Catarina, Brasil,Rev. Microbiol., 1991, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 330–334.
Charles, F., Gremare, A., Amouroux, J.-M., and Cachet, G., Filtration of the Enteric BacteriaEscherichia coli by Two Filter-Feeding Bivalves,Venus verrucosa andMytilus galloprovincialis. I. Experimental Study,Mar. Biol., 1992, vol. 113, no. 1, pp. 117–124.
Charles, F., Amouroux, J.-M., Gremare, A., and Cachet, G., Filtration of the Enteric BacteriaEscherichia coli by Two Filter-Feeding Bivalves,Venus verrucosa andMytilus galloprovincialis. II. Modelling,Mar. Biol., 1992, vol. 113, no. 1, pp. 125–131.
Decho, A.W. and Luoma, S.N., Time-Courses in the Retention of Food Material in the BivalvesPotamocorbula amurensis andMacoma baltica: Significance to the Adsorption of Carbon and Chromium,Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 1991, vol. 78, no. 3, pp. 303–314.
Devik, E.O.,Harvesting Polluted Waters. Waste Heat and Nutrient-loaded Effluents in the Aquaculture, New York: Plenum Press, 1976, XII.
Dutt, A.K., Syea, A., and Velauthan, T., A Shellfish-borne Cholera Outbreak in Malaysia,Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 1971, vol. 65, no. 6, pp. 815–818.
Galtsoff, P.S., The Effect of Temperature on the Mechanical Activity of the Gills of the Oyster (Ostrea virginica Gmelin),J. Gen. Physiol., 1928, no. 11, pp. 415–431.
Gauthier, M.J. and Brittymayer, V.A., La pollution bactérienne de la mer,Recherche, 1990, vol. 21, no. 223, pp. 910–912.
Gomoiu, M.-T., Potential Role and Ecological Effects of Artificial Reefs Constructed on the Coastal Sandy Bottom of the Black Sea (Romania),Trav. Mus. Hist. Natur. “Gr. Antipa,”, 1989, vol. 39, no. 30, pp. 291–306.
Haven, D.S. and Morales-Alamo, R., Filtration of Particles from Suspension by the American OysterCrassostrea virginica, Biol. Bull., 1970, no. 139, pp. 246–264.
Health Guidelines for the Use of Wastewater in Agriculture and Aquaculture,Techn. Report Ser. WHO, 1989, no. 778.
Heffernan, W.P. and Cabelli, V.J., The Elimination of Bacteria by the Northern Quahaug: Variability in the Response of Individual Animals and the Development of Criteria,Proc. Nat. Shellfish Ass., 1971, no. 61, pp. 102–108.
Jörgensen, C.B., The Rate of Feeding byMytilus edulis in Different Kinds of Suspension,J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K., 1949, no. 28, pp. 333–344.
Jörgensen, C.B., Efficiency of Particle Retention and Rate of Water Transport in Undisturbed Lamellibranchs,J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer., 1960, no. 26, pp. 94–116.
Jörgensen, C.B., Famme, P., Kristensen, H.S.,et al., The Bivalve Pump,Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 1986, no. 34, pp. 69–77.
Jörgensen, C.B., Larsen, P.S., Mohlenberg, F., and Riisgard, H.U., The Mussel Pump: Properties and Modelling,Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 1988, no. 45, pp. 205–216.
Kator, H. and Rhodes, M., Microbiological Evaluation of Relaying for Purification of Contaminated Shellfish,87th Annual Meeting of the Am. Soc. Microbiol., Atlanta, 1–6 March, 1987, Washington, D.C., 1987, p. 301.
Kemp, P.F., Newell, S.Y., and Krambeck, C., Effect of Filter-Feeding by the Ribbed MusselGeukensia demissa on the Water-Column Microbiota of aSpartina alterniflora Saltmarsh,Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 1990, vol. 59, nos. 1-2, pp. 119–131.
Kueh, C.S.W. and Chan, K.-Y., Bacteria in Bivalve Shellfish with Special Reference to the Oyster,J. Appl. Bacteriol., 1985, no. 59, pp. 41–47.
Larsson, A.-M., Blue Mussel Sea Farming—Effects on Water Quality,Vatten, 1985, vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 218–224.
Mann, R. and Taylor, R.E., Jr., Public Health Aspects of the Culture of the Japanese OysterCrassostrea gigas in a Waste Recycling Aquaculture System,Aquaculture, 1983, vol. 30, nos. 1-4, pp. 311–327.
Martin Y., Bonnefont, J.L., and Guinnet, B., Risques sanitaires liés a l'utilisation des effluents urbains en aquaculture marine,Techn., Sci. Meth., 1990, no. 9, pp. 413–420.
Mason, J.O. and MacLean, W.R., Infectious Hepatitis Traced to the Consumption of Raw Oysters,Am. J. Hyg., 1962, pp. 90–111.
McHenry, J.G. and Birkbeck, T.H., Uptake and Processing of Cultured Microorganisms by Bivalves,J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 1985, vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 145–163.
Metcalf, T. and Stiles, W., The Accumulation of the Enteric Viruses by the OysterCrassostrea virginica, J. Infect. Dis., 1965, no. 115, pp. 68–76.
Meyer-Rochow, V.B., Observations on an Accidental Case of Raw Sewage Pollution in Antarctica,Zbl. Hyg. Umweltmed., 1992, vol. 192, no. 6, pp. 554–558.
Minet, J., Barbosa, T., Prieur, D., and Cormier, M., Mise en évidence du processus de concentration des bactéries par la mouleMytilus edulis, C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris), Ser. III, 1987, vol. 305, pp. 351–354.
Möhlenberg, F. and Riisgard, H.U., Efficiency of Particle Retention in 13 Species of Suspension Feeding Bivalves,Ophelia, 1978, no. 17, pp. 239–246.
Olaczyk-Neyman, K., Mikrobiologiczne aspekty zanieczyszczenia wód morskich ciekami,Inz. Mor., 1980, vol. 1, no. 11, pp. 390–391, 393–395.
Owen, G., Feeding and Digestion in the Bivalvia,Adv. Comp. Physiol. Biochem., 1974, vol. 5, pp. 1–35.
Power, U.F. and Collins, J.K., Tissue Distribution of a Coliphage andEscherichia coli in Mussels after Contamination and Depuration,Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1990, vol. 56, no. 3, pp. 803–807.
Prieur, D., Nouvelles donnés sur relations entre bactéries et bivalves marins,Haliotis, 1981, no. 11, pp. 251–260.
Prieur, D., Mevel, G., Nicolas, J.-L.,et al., Interactions between Bivalve Mollusks and Bacteria in the Marine Environment,Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Annu. Rev., 1990, no. 28, pp. 277–352.
Rodhouse, P.G. and Roden, C.M., Carbon Budget for a Coastal Inlet in Relation to Intensive Cultivation of Suspension-feeding Bivalve Mollusks,Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 1987, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 225–236.
Rodrick, G.E., Schneider, K.R., Steslow, F., and Blacke, N.J., Uptake, Fate and Elimination by Shellfish in a Laboratory Depuration System,Oceans'87 Proceedings, Ocean-Int. Workplace, 1987, New York, 1987, vol. 5, pp. 1752–1756.
Spittler, P., de la Alfredo, C.S., Rodriquez, J., La seleccion del tamaó de las particulas alimenticias por el ostiónCrassostrea rhizophorae, Rev. Invest. Mar., 1989, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 63–70.
Stirn, J., Pokleka, D., and Vukovic, A., Ciscenje komunalnih voda z reciklazo v marikulturah,Hem. Ind., 1977, vol. 31, no. 7, pp. 357–360.
Stéven, K. Krank durch Muschelgenu,Lebensmitteltechnik, 1980, vol. 12, no. 11, pp. 26–29.
Takase, A. and Bito, T., The Utilisation of Radioisotope Labelled Bacteria in the Food Sanitation Studies. III. On the Bacterial Contamination of Living Oysters,Preprint of the 4th Japan Conf. Radioisotopes (JRIA), 1961.
Tammes, P.M.L. and Dral, A.D.G., Observations on the Straiting of Suspensions by Mussels,Arch. Ned. Zool., 1955, vol. 11, pp. 87–111.
Timoney, J.F. and Abston, A., Accumulation and Elimination ofEscherichia coli andSalmonella typhimurium by Hard Clams in an “In Vitro” System,Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1984, vol. 47, no. 5, pp. 986–988.
Utilisation of Sewage Effluent for Shellfish Culture,FAO Aquacult. Bull., 1972, vol. 5, no. 1, p. 4.
deVilliers, C.J. and Allanson, B.R., Efficiency of Particle Retention inSolen cylindraceus (Hanley) (Mollusca: Bivalvia),Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci., 1988, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 421–428.
Wright, R.T., Coffin, R.B., Ersing, C.P., and Pearson, D., Field and Laboratory Measurement of Bivalve Filtration of Natural Marine Bacterioplankton,Limnol. Oceanogr., 1982, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 91–98.
ZoBell, C.E. and Feltham, C.B., Bacteria as Food for Certain Marine Invertebrates,J. Mar. Res., 1937, no. 1, pp. 312–327.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Govorin, I.A. Role of bivalves in the depuration of seawaters contaminated by bacteria. Russ J Mar Biol 26, 81–88 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02759519
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02759519