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Function of the Right Ventricle

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Abstract

The role that the right ventricle (RV) plays in the body circulation is only recently acknowledged. Especially in disease states, RV function may be of great importance. As such, knowledge on RV function in both health and disease is essential for clinicians. The present chapter provides current knowledge available on RV function, starting with a brief description of ideas on RV function that have passed from the second century up to now. This will be followed by a portrayal of the physiology of cardiomyocyte and RV contraction and relaxation. Furthermore, the most used and up till now most applicable method to describe RV myocardial systolic and diastolic function in terms of their stiffness (“elastances”) using the systolic and diastolic pressure-volume relationships will be explained in detail. Finally, factors that are known to regulate function will be discussed.

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Correspondence to Anton Vonk Noordegraaf MD, PhD .

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag London

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Trip, P., Westerhof, N., Noordegraaf, A.V. (2014). Function of the Right Ventricle. In: Gaine, S., Naeije, R., Peacock, A. (eds) The Right Heart. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2398-9_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2398-9_2

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