Skip to main content

The Timbuktu Astronomy Project

A Scientific Exploration of the Secrets of the Archives of Timbuktu

  • Conference paper
Book cover African Cultural Astronomy

Abstract

The ancient city of Timbuktu was the main centre for commerce and scholarship in West Africa from the 13th century until the 17th century. Books were bought from North Africa and other centres of Islamic learning, and local scholars also wrote many books on astronomy, medicine, mathematics, literature, law and islam. Scholarship peaked during the 16th and 17th century but declined gradually until the 19th century. Our project aims to study the ancient manuscripts from Timbuktu in order to search for astronomy in them. The main aim of the project is to document our research and use it to attract African youth into science and technology by appealing to their heritage. This paper outlines progress made since the inception of the project in 2006.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Adamek, T., Penkalski, K., Valentine, G., 2005, “The History of Trigonometry “ in www.math.rutgers.edu/~ ~ mjraman/History_of_Trig.pdf.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gingerich, O., 1986, Scientific American, vol. 254, p. 74.

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Heath, Sir Thomas., 1981, “A History of Greek Mathematics”, vol. 2. New York: Dover Publications Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunwick, J., 1999, “Timbuktu and the Songhay Empire: Al-Sa’di’s Ta’rikh Al-Sudan down to 1613 and other contemporary documents”, Brill Academic publishers, Leiden.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunwick, J., 2001, “Islamic Manuscript Heritage of Timbuktu”, in http://www.sum.uio.no/\break research/mali/timbuktu/links.html.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunwick, J.,& O’Fahey, S., 2002, “Accessing the Islamic Intellectual Tradition in Africa: The Arabic literature Project (ALA)” in proceedings of the Ink Road Symposium.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, A. D., 1986, “Islamic Mathematical Astronomy”, London Varioum Reprints.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prins, A. H. J., 1961, in the “Swahili-speaking peoples of Zanzibar and the east African coast”, London: International African Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saliba, G., 1991, “A Sixteenth-Century Drawing of an Astrolabe Made by Khafif Ghulam ‘Ali b. ‘Isa (c.850 A.D.),” Nuncius, Annali di Storia della Scienza, vol. 6, pp. 109–119.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Saliba, G., 1999, “Whose Science is Arabic Science in Renaissance Europe”, in http:// www.columbia.edu/∼ $gas1/project/visions/case1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snedegar, K., 2000, “Astronomical Practises in Africa South of the Sahara”. In Selin H. and Sun X general editors. Astronomy Across Cultures: The History of Non-western Astronomy. Science across cultures, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht; Boston, vol. 2, 455–473.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Medupe, R.T. et al. (2008). The Timbuktu Astronomy Project. In: Holbrook, J.C., Urama, J.O., Medupe, R.T. (eds) African Cultural Astronomy. Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6639-9_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics