Abstract
We pioneered anticytokine therapy (ACT) for autoimmune diseases (ADs). In 1974, we proposed that hyperproduced interferon (IFN) can bring AD and anti-IFN can be therapeutic. In 1989, we proposed removing tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α together with certain types of IFNto treat variousADs. We found IFN in patients with different ADs and conducted the first clinical trial of ACT in 1975. Anti-IFN-γ and anti-TNF-α work in similar ways, but the latter brings serious complications in some patients. We obtained good, sometimes striking, therapeutic effects treating many different Th-1-mediated ADs with anti-IFN-γ, including rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis (MS), corneal transplant rejection, and various autoimmune skin diseases such as psoriasis, alopecia areata, vitiligo, acne vulgaris, and others. Anti-IFN-γ was in someways superior to anti-TNF- α, which was ineffective in MS. Anti-IFN-γ therapy holds great promise for treating many Th-1 ADs, especially skin diseases.
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Skurkovich, B., Skurkovich, S. (2005). Inhibition of IFN-γ as a Method of Treatment of Various Autoimmune Diseases, Including Skin Diseases. In: Numerof, R., Dinarello, C.A., Asadullah, K. (eds) Cytokines as Potential Therapeutic Targets for Inflammatory Skin Diseases. Ernst Schering Research Foundation Workshop, vol 56. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg . https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-37673-9_1
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